Number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of)

China (People’s Republic of): Number of under-five deaths was 53,968 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
53,968
Change on year
down 12.3%
World rank
23rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
2.42 million
in 1974
All-time low
53,968
in 2024
Years of data
51
1974–2024

Number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of), 1974–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M197419992024

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of) is 53,968, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 51 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.3% on the previous year and down 74.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of) peaked at 2.42 million in 1974 and was at its lowest, 53,968, in 2024.

China (People’s Republic of) ranks 23rd of 199 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.80 million 1.37 million 2.42 million 6
1980s 1.32 million 1.22 million 1.42 million 10
1990s 1.01 million 670,812 1.46 million 10
2000s 435,239 300,704 631,120 10
2010s 204,823 125,967 280,045 10
2020s 76,248 53,968 106,403 5

Countries ranked near China (People’s Republic of)

  1. 20 Cameroon 61,508 compare
  2. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  3. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  4. 24 Egypt 53,943 compare
  5. 25 Yemen 52,477 compare
  6. 26 Philippines 48,685 compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for China (People’s Republic of)

All data for China (People’s Republic of) →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of)?
Number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of) was 53,968 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in China (People’s Republic of)?
The highest recorded value was 2.42 million in 1974.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in China (People’s Republic of)?
The lowest recorded value was 53,968 in 2024.
How does China (People’s Republic of) rank for number of under-five deaths?
China (People’s Republic of) ranks 23rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in China (People’s Republic of)?
Over the last ten years it is down 74.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China (People’s Republic of) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in China (People’s Republic of). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths-2/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 12,522 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed