Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil

Brazil: Number of new leprosy cases was 22,129 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22,129
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
2nd
of 180 countries
All-time high
44,436
in 2006
All-time low
17,979
in 2020
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil, 2005–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2005201420242005: 38.4k2006: 44.4k2007: 39.1k2008: 38.9k2009: 37.6k2010: 34.9k2011: 34.0k2012: 33.3k2013: 31.0k2014: 31.1k2015: 28.8k2016: 25.2k2017: 26.9k2018: 28.7k2019: 27.9k2020: 18.0k2021: 18.3k2022: 19.6k2023: 22.8k2024: 22.1k

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 22,129 for number of new leprosy cases in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 28.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new leprosy cases in Brazil peaked at 44,436 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 17,979, in 2020.

Brazil ranks 2nd of 180 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil, 2005 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2005 38,410
2006 44,436 +15.7%
2007 39,125 -12.0%
2008 38,914 -0.5%
2009 37,610 -3.4%
2010 34,894 -7.2%
2011 33,955 -2.7%
2012 33,303 -1.9%
2013 31,044 -6.8%
2014 31,064 +0.1%
2015 28,761 -7.4%
2016 25,218 -12.3%
2017 26,875 +6.6%
2018 28,660 +6.6%
2019 27,863 -2.8%
2020 17,979 -35.5%
2021 18,318 +1.9%
2022 19,635 +7.2%
2023 22,773 +16.0%
2024 22,129 -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39,699 37,610 44,436 5
2010s 30,164 25,218 34,894 10
2020s 20,167 17,979 22,773 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 India 100,957 compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 14,698 compare
  3. 4 Bangladesh 3,519 compare
  4. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 3,038 compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More health data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new leprosy cases in Brazil?
Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil was 22,129 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest number of new leprosy cases recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 44,436 in 2006.
What is the lowest number of new leprosy cases recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 17,979 in 2020.
How does Brazil rank for number of new leprosy cases?
Brazil ranks 2nd out of 180 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new leprosy cases rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Number of new leprosy cases. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new leprosy cases in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-leprosy-cases/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new leprosy cases
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed