Number of new HIV infections in Botswana

Botswana: Number of new HIV infections was 4,200 Cases in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4,200 Cases
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
37th
of 142 countries
All-time high
27,000 Cases
in 2000
All-time low
4,200 Cases
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of new HIV infections in Botswana, 2000–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k2000201220242000: 27.0k Cases2001: 25.0k Cases2002: 23.0k Cases2003: 21.0k Cases2004: 19.0k Cases2005: 17.0k Cases2006: 15.0k Cases2007: 15.0k Cases2008: 14.0k Cases2009: 13.0k Cases2010: 13.0k Cases2011: 14.0k Cases2012: 13.0k Cases2013: 12.0k Cases2014: 12.0k Cases2015: 11.0k Cases2016: 10.0k Cases2017: 9.2k Cases2018: 8.2k Cases2019: 7.3k Cases2020: 6.7k Cases2021: 5.5k Cases2022: 4.7k Cases2023: 4.3k Cases2024: 4.2k Cases

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

In 2024, number of new hiv infections in Botswana stood at 4,200 Cases. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.3% on the previous year and down 65.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections in Botswana peaked at 27,000 Cases in 2000 and was at its lowest, 4,200 Cases, in 2024.

That places Botswana 37th out of 142 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Number of new HIV infections in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections in Botswana, 2000 to 2024.
Year Cases Change
2000 27,000 Cases
2001 25,000 Cases -7.4%
2002 23,000 Cases -8.0%
2003 21,000 Cases -8.7%
2004 19,000 Cases -9.5%
2005 17,000 Cases -10.5%
2006 15,000 Cases -11.8%
2007 15,000 Cases +0.0%
2008 14,000 Cases -6.7%
2009 13,000 Cases -7.1%
2010 13,000 Cases +0.0%
2011 14,000 Cases +7.7%
2012 13,000 Cases -7.1%
2013 12,000 Cases -7.7%
2014 12,000 Cases +0.0%
2015 11,000 Cases -8.3%
2016 10,000 Cases -9.1%
2017 9,200 Cases -8.0%
2018 8,200 Cases -10.9%
2019 7,300 Cases -11.0%
2020 6,700 Cases -8.2%
2021 5,500 Cases -17.9%
2022 4,700 Cases -14.5%
2023 4,300 Cases -8.5%
2024 4,200 Cases -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18,900 Cases 13,000 Cases 27,000 Cases 10
2010s 10,970 Cases 7,300 Cases 14,000 Cases 10
2020s 5,080 Cases 4,200 Cases 6,700 Cases 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 34 Guinea 4,700 Cases compare
  2. 35 Namibia 4,500 Cases compare
  3. 36 Chad 4,300 Cases compare
  4. 37 Eswatini 4,200 Cases compare
  5. 39 Central African Republic 4,000 Cases compare
  6. 39 Chile 4,000 Cases compare
  7. 39 Dominican Republic 4,000 Cases compare
  8. 39 Italy 4,000 Cases compare
  9. 39 Mali 4,000 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 142 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections in Botswana?
Number of new hiv infections in Botswana was 4,200 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 27,000 Cases in 2000.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 4,200 Cases in 2024.
How does Botswana rank for number of new hiv infections?
Botswana ranks 37th out of 142 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hivaids-infections-who/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
142 places, 3,513 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated annual number of new HIV infections each year.