Number of new HIV infections in Madagascar

Madagascar: Number of new HIV infections was 26,000 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
26,000
Change on year
up 13.0%
World rank
9th
of 140 countries
All-time high
26,000
in 2025
All-time low
1,700
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Number of new HIV infections in Madagascar, 2000–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k2000201220252000: 1.7k2001: 1.9k2002: 2.2k2003: 2.5k2004: 2.7k2005: 2.9k2006: 3.2k2007: 3.6k2008: 3.8k2009: 4.2k2010: 4.6k2011: 5.1k2012: 5.6k2013: 6.1k2014: 6.9k2015: 7.5k2016: 8.5k2017: 9.2k2018: 10.0k2019: 11.0k2020: 13.0k2021: 14.0k2022: 15.0k2023: 20.0k2024: 23.0k2025: 26.0k

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2025, number of new hiv infections in Madagascar stood at 26,000. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 13.0% on the previous year and up 246.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections in Madagascar peaked at 26,000 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1,700, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 9th out of 140 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of new HIV infections in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections in Madagascar, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 1,700
2001 1,900 +11.8%
2002 2,200 +15.8%
2003 2,500 +13.6%
2004 2,700 +8.0%
2005 2,900 +7.4%
2006 3,200 +10.3%
2007 3,600 +12.5%
2008 3,800 +5.6%
2009 4,200 +10.5%
2010 4,600 +9.5%
2011 5,100 +10.9%
2012 5,600 +9.8%
2013 6,100 +8.9%
2014 6,900 +13.1%
2015 7,500 +8.7%
2016 8,500 +13.3%
2017 9,200 +8.2%
2018 10,000 +8.7%
2019 11,000 +10.0%
2020 13,000 +18.2%
2021 14,000 +7.7%
2022 15,000 +7.1%
2023 20,000 +33.3%
2024 23,000 +15.0%
2025 26,000 +13.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,870 1,700 4,200 10
2010s 7,450 4,600 11,000 10
2020s 18,500 13,000 26,000 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 6 Philippines 34,000 compare
  2. 6 Uganda 34,000 compare
  3. 6 Tanzania 34,000 compare
  4. 10 Zambia 23,000 compare
  5. 10 Democratic Republic of Congo 23,000 compare
  6. 12 Mexico 22,000 compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections in Madagascar?
Number of new hiv infections in Madagascar was 26,000 in 2025, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 26,000 in 2025.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 1,700 in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for number of new hiv infections?
Madagascar ranks 9th out of 140 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of new hiv infections rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 246.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Number of new HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
149 places, 3,817 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed