Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda

Rwanda: Number of new hiv infections per year was 2,555 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2,555
Change on year
down 12.5%
World rank
52nd
of 144 countries
All-time high
35,258
in 1993
All-time low
2,555
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200720241990: 28.7k1991: 32.4k1992: 34.9k1993: 35.3k1994: 30.7k1995: 23.3k1996: 23.3k1997: 26.6k1998: 28.8k1999: 26.7k2000: 25.2k2001: 24.5k2002: 22.0k2003: 18.9k2004: 18.5k2005: 17.3k2006: 16.1k2007: 14.3k2008: 13.2k2009: 11.7k2010: 11.5k2011: 9.7k2012: 9.4k2013: 9.1k2014: 7.5k2015: 6.9k2016: 5.8k2017: 4.9k2018: 4.5k2019: 3.7k2020: 3.2k2021: 3.4k2022: 3.1k2023: 2.9k2024: 2.6k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 2,555 for number of new hiv infections per year in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 12.5% on the previous year and down 66.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda peaked at 35,258 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 2,555, in 2024.

That places Rwanda 52nd out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 28,679 —
1991 32,370 +12.9%
1992 34,863 +7.7%
1993 35,258 +1.1%
1994 30,684 -13.0%
1995 23,347 -23.9%
1996 23,315 -0.1%
1997 26,571 +14.0%
1998 28,840 +8.5%
1999 26,683 -7.5%
2000 25,211 -5.5%
2001 24,539 -2.7%
2002 22,022 -10.3%
2003 18,908 -14.1%
2004 18,482 -2.3%
2005 17,333 -6.2%
2006 16,118 -7.0%
2007 14,321 -11.2%
2008 13,194 -7.9%
2009 11,738 -11.0%
2010 11,470 -2.3%
2011 9,687 -15.5%
2012 9,405 -2.9%
2013 9,086 -3.4%
2014 7,550 -16.9%
2015 6,866 -9.0%
2016 5,846 -14.9%
2017 4,947 -15.4%
2018 4,492 -9.2%
2019 3,715 -17.3%
2020 3,165 -14.8%
2021 3,367 +6.4%
2022 3,120 -7.3%
2023 2,922 -6.4%
2024 2,555 -12.5%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 2,555 is below the median for low income countries, which is 2,957, 86% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 2,555 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4,273, 60% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29,061 23,315 35,258 10
2000s 18,186 11,738 25,211 10
2010s 7,306 3,715 11,470 10
2020s 3,026 2,555 3,367 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 49 Burkina Faso 2,957 compare
  2. 50 Algeria 2,803 compare
  3. 51 Malaysia 2,733 compare
  4. 53 Sierra Leone 2,493 compare
  5. 54 Kazakhstan 2,273 compare
  6. 55 Germany 2,151 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda?
Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda was 2,555 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 35,258 in 1993.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 2,555 in 2024.
How does Rwanda rank for number of new hiv infections per year?
Rwanda ranks 52nd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per year rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new hiv infections per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new hiv infections per year in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new hiv infections per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed