New HIV infections in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: New HIV infections was 1,149 infections in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1,149 infections
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
75th
of 144 countries
All-time high
1,149 infections
in 2024
All-time low
277.85 infections
in 1994
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Costa Rica, 1990–2024

2004006008001.0k1.2k1990200720241990: 289.4 infections1991: 291.3 infections1992: 285.9 infections1993: 279.3 infections1994: 277.8 infections1995: 286.4 infections1996: 306.5 infections1997: 338.6 infections1998: 381 infections1999: 430.8 infections2000: 485 infections2001: 541 infections2002: 596.7 infections2003: 651.8 infections2004: 704.7 infections2005: 755.2 infections2006: 801.2 infections2007: 844.9 infections2008: 885.3 infections2009: 921 infections2010: 952.3 infections2011: 983.2 infections2012: 1.0k infections2013: 1.0k infections2014: 1.0k infections2015: 1.1k infections2016: 1.1k infections2017: 1.1k infections2018: 1.1k infections2019: 1.1k infections2020: 1.1k infections2021: 1.1k infections2022: 1.1k infections2023: 1.1k infections2024: 1.1k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new hiv infections in Costa Rica is 1,149 infections, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Costa Rica peaked at 1,149 infections in 2024 and was at its lowest, 277.85 infections, in 1994.

Costa Rica ranks 75th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

New HIV infections in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Costa Rica, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 289.43 infections
1991 291.28 infections +0.6%
1992 285.88 infections -1.9%
1993 279.31 infections -2.3%
1994 277.85 infections -0.5%
1995 286.37 infections +3.1%
1996 306.49 infections +7.0%
1997 338.56 infections +10.5%
1998 380.96 infections +12.5%
1999 430.77 infections +13.1%
2000 485 infections +12.6%
2001 540.97 infections +11.5%
2002 596.7 infections +10.3%
2003 651.8 infections +9.2%
2004 704.67 infections +8.1%
2005 755.2 infections +7.2%
2006 801.18 infections +6.1%
2007 844.9 infections +5.5%
2008 885.3 infections +4.8%
2009 920.98 infections +4.0%
2010 952.33 infections +3.4%
2011 983.17 infections +3.2%
2012 1,006 infections +2.4%
2013 1,030 infections +2.3%
2014 1,049 infections +1.9%
2015 1,058 infections +0.9%
2016 1,074 infections +1.4%
2017 1,085 infections +1.1%
2018 1,095 infections +1.0%
2019 1,103 infections +0.7%
2020 1,114 infections +1.0%
2021 1,117 infections +0.2%
2022 1,136 infections +1.7%
2023 1,132 infections -0.3%
2024 1,149 infections +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 316.69 infections 277.85 infections 430.77 infections 10
2000s 718.67 infections 485 infections 920.98 infections 10
2010s 1,044 infections 952.33 infections 1,103 infections 10
2020s 1,130 infections 1,114 infections 1,149 infections 5

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 72 Cambodia 1,233 infections compare
  2. 73 Paraguay 1,216 infections compare
  3. 74 Niger 1,151 infections compare
  4. 76 Jamaica 1,131 infections compare
  5. 77 Gambia 1,124 infections compare
  6. 78 Morocco 986.63 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Costa Rica?
New hiv infections in Costa Rica was 1,149 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 1,149 infections in 2024.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 277.85 infections in 1994.
How does Costa Rica rank for new hiv infections?
Costa Rica ranks 75th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.