Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya

Kenya: Number of neonatal deaths was 31,481 deaths in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
31,481 deaths
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
15th
of 199 countries
All-time high
35,299 deaths
in 2009
All-time low
19,773 deaths
in 1955
Years of data
70
1955–2024

Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya, 1955–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k195519892024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 31,481 deaths for number of neonatal deaths in 2024.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of neonatal deaths in Kenya peaked at 35,299 deaths in 2009 and was at its lowest, 19,773 deaths, in 1955.

That places Kenya 15th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 70 years of available data.

Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya, 1955 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1955 19,773 deaths
1956 20,102 deaths +1.7%
1957 20,403 deaths +1.5%
1958 20,584 deaths +0.9%
1959 20,647 deaths +0.3%
1960 20,625 deaths -0.1%
1961 20,776 deaths +0.7%
1962 20,894 deaths +0.6%
1963 21,046 deaths +0.7%
1964 21,227 deaths +0.9%
1965 21,516 deaths +1.4%
1966 21,900 deaths +1.8%
1967 22,252 deaths +1.6%
1968 22,657 deaths +1.8%
1969 23,058 deaths +1.8%
1970 23,376 deaths +1.4%
1971 23,660 deaths +1.2%
1972 23,656 deaths -0.0%
1973 23,602 deaths -0.2%
1974 23,605 deaths +0.0%
1975 23,698 deaths +0.4%
1976 23,894 deaths +0.8%
1977 24,048 deaths +0.6%
1978 24,291 deaths +1.0%
1979 24,548 deaths +1.1%
1980 24,785 deaths +1.0%
1981 25,250 deaths +1.9%
1982 25,538 deaths +1.1%
1983 25,800 deaths +1.0%
1984 26,150 deaths +1.4%
1985 26,424 deaths +1.0%
1986 26,670 deaths +0.9%
1987 26,840 deaths +0.6%
1988 26,836 deaths -0.0%
1989 26,827 deaths -0.0%
1990 26,788 deaths -0.1%
1991 26,862 deaths +0.3%
1992 26,971 deaths +0.4%
1993 27,340 deaths +1.4%
1994 27,788 deaths +1.6%
1995 28,620 deaths +3.0%
1996 29,384 deaths +2.7%
1997 30,227 deaths +2.9%
1998 31,153 deaths +3.1%
1999 31,753 deaths +1.9%
2000 32,452 deaths +2.2%
2001 33,149 deaths +2.1%
2002 33,621 deaths +1.4%
2003 33,782 deaths +0.5%
2004 33,987 deaths +0.6%
2005 34,235 deaths +0.7%
2006 34,522 deaths +0.8%
2007 34,923 deaths +1.2%
2008 35,159 deaths +0.7%
2009 35,299 deaths +0.4%
2010 35,239 deaths -0.2%
2011 34,884 deaths -1.0%
2012 34,435 deaths -1.3%
2013 34,034 deaths -1.2%
2014 33,870 deaths -0.5%
2015 33,810 deaths -0.2%
2016 33,548 deaths -0.8%
2017 33,247 deaths -0.9%
2018 32,914 deaths -1.0%
2019 32,233 deaths -2.1%
2020 31,924 deaths -1.0%
2021 31,912 deaths -0.0%
2022 31,759 deaths -0.5%
2023 31,638 deaths -0.4%
2024 31,481 deaths -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20,302 deaths 19,773 deaths 20,647 deaths 5
1960s 21,595 deaths 20,625 deaths 23,058 deaths 10
1970s 23,838 deaths 23,376 deaths 24,548 deaths 10
1980s 26,112 deaths 24,785 deaths 26,840 deaths 10
1990s 28,689 deaths 26,788 deaths 31,753 deaths 10
2000s 34,113 deaths 32,452 deaths 35,299 deaths 10
2010s 33,821 deaths 32,233 deaths 35,239 deaths 10
2020s 31,743 deaths 31,481 deaths 31,924 deaths 5

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 12 Niger 36,634 deaths compare
  2. 13 Egypt 33,761 deaths compare
  3. 14 Mozambique 32,136 deaths compare
  4. 16 Yemen 29,116 deaths compare
  5. 17 Côte d'Ivoire 27,601 deaths compare
  6. 18 Somalia 27,537 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of neonatal deaths in Kenya?
Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya was 31,481 deaths in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of neonatal deaths recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 35,299 deaths in 2009.
What is the lowest number of neonatal deaths recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 19,773 deaths in 1955.
How does Kenya rank for number of neonatal deaths?
Kenya ranks 15th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of neonatal deaths rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of neonatal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of neonatal deaths in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-neonatal-deaths-igme/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of neonatal deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,164 data points, 1952–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged less than 28 days .