Number of neonatal deaths in India

India: Number of neonatal deaths was 386,212 deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
386,212 deaths
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
1st
of 199 countries
All-time high
1.89 million deaths
in 1974
All-time low
386,212 deaths
in 2024
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Number of neonatal deaths in India, 1970–2024

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M197019972024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of neonatal deaths in India is 386,212 deaths, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is down 5.1% on the previous year and down 43.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of neonatal deaths in India peaked at 1.89 million deaths in 1974 and was at its lowest, 386,212 deaths, in 2024.

That places India 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Number of neonatal deaths in India, year by year

Annual values for Number of neonatal deaths in India, 1970 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1970 1.84 million deaths
1971 1.86 million deaths +1.4%
1972 1.87 million deaths +0.7%
1973 1.89 million deaths +0.8%
1974 1.89 million deaths +0.2%
1975 1.88 million deaths -0.7%
1976 1.88 million deaths +0.2%
1977 1.86 million deaths -1.4%
1978 1.84 million deaths -1.0%
1979 1.83 million deaths -0.4%
1980 1.83 million deaths +0.2%
1981 1.82 million deaths -0.7%
1982 1.81 million deaths -0.9%
1983 1.79 million deaths -0.7%
1984 1.78 million deaths -0.6%
1985 1.76 million deaths -1.4%
1986 1.74 million deaths -0.7%
1987 1.70 million deaths -2.3%
1988 1.68 million deaths -1.7%
1989 1.64 million deaths -2.0%
1990 1.60 million deaths -2.3%
1991 1.57 million deaths -1.9%
1992 1.54 million deaths -2.2%
1993 1.50 million deaths -2.4%
1994 1.47 million deaths -2.0%
1995 1.44 million deaths -2.2%
1996 1.40 million deaths -2.4%
1997 1.37 million deaths -2.5%
1998 1.34 million deaths -2.5%
1999 1.30 million deaths -2.7%
2000 1.27 million deaths -1.9%
2001 1.24 million deaths -2.4%
2002 1.20 million deaths -3.7%
2003 1.15 million deaths -4.3%
2004 1.10 million deaths -4.1%
2005 1.05 million deaths -4.7%
2006 1.00 million deaths -4.5%
2007 958,386 deaths -4.3%
2008 923,385 deaths -3.7%
2009 893,718 deaths -3.2%
2010 852,448 deaths -4.6%
2011 814,671 deaths -4.4%
2012 775,984 deaths -4.7%
2013 733,650 deaths -5.5%
2014 679,296 deaths -7.4%
2015 654,101 deaths -3.7%
2016 629,356 deaths -3.8%
2017 586,817 deaths -6.8%
2018 565,729 deaths -3.6%
2019 525,925 deaths -7.0%
2020 484,566 deaths -7.9%
2021 455,422 deaths -6.0%
2022 430,573 deaths -5.5%
2023 407,112 deaths -5.4%
2024 386,212 deaths -5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.86 million deaths 1.83 million deaths 1.89 million deaths 10
1980s 1.76 million deaths 1.64 million deaths 1.83 million deaths 10
1990s 1.45 million deaths 1.30 million deaths 1.60 million deaths 10
2000s 1.08 million deaths 893,718 deaths 1.27 million deaths 10
2010s 681,798 deaths 525,925 deaths 852,448 deaths 10
2020s 432,777 deaths 386,212 deaths 484,566 deaths 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Nigeria 295,006 deaths compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 248,523 deaths compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 105,425 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of neonatal deaths in India?
Number of neonatal deaths in India was 386,212 deaths in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of neonatal deaths recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.89 million deaths in 1974.
What is the lowest number of neonatal deaths recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 386,212 deaths in 2024.
How does India rank for number of neonatal deaths?
India ranks 1st out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of neonatal deaths rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of neonatal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of neonatal deaths in India. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-neonatal-deaths-igme/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of neonatal deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,164 data points, 1952–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged less than 28 days .