Number of maternal deaths in European Union

European Union: Number of maternal deaths was 200 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
200
Change on year
down 28.6%
Rank
1st
of 2 groups
All-time high
1,500
in 1985
All-time low
200
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Number of maternal deaths in European Union, 1985–2023

05001.0k1.5k1985200420231985: 1.5k1986: 1.5k1987: 1.4k1988: 1.4k1989: 1.3k1990: 1.1k1991: 9801992: 9001993: 8201994: 7501995: 6901996: 6401997: 5801998: 5301999: 5002000: 4702001: 4302002: 4102003: 3902004: 3802005: 3702006: 3602007: 3502008: 3602009: 3502010: 3402011: 3202012: 3002013: 2902014: 2902015: 2802016: 2802017: 2702018: 2602019: 2502020: 2802021: 3202022: 2802023: 200

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of maternal deaths in European Union is 200, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 28.6% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of maternal deaths in European Union peaked at 1,500 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 200, in 2023.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of maternal deaths in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Number of maternal deaths in European Union, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,500
1986 1,500 +0.0%
1987 1,400 -6.7%
1988 1,400 +0.0%
1989 1,300 -7.1%
1990 1,100 -15.4%
1991 980 -10.9%
1992 900 -8.2%
1993 820 -8.9%
1994 750 -8.5%
1995 690 -8.0%
1996 640 -7.2%
1997 580 -9.4%
1998 530 -8.6%
1999 500 -5.7%
2000 470 -6.0%
2001 430 -8.5%
2002 410 -4.7%
2003 390 -4.9%
2004 380 -2.6%
2005 370 -2.6%
2006 360 -2.7%
2007 350 -2.8%
2008 360 +2.9%
2009 350 -2.8%
2010 340 -2.9%
2011 320 -5.9%
2012 300 -6.2%
2013 290 -3.3%
2014 290 +0.0%
2015 280 -3.4%
2016 280 +0.0%
2017 270 -3.6%
2018 260 -3.7%
2019 250 -3.8%
2020 280 +12.0%
2021 320 +14.3%
2022 280 -12.5%
2023 200 -28.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,420 1,300 1,500 5
1990s 749 500 1,100 10
2000s 387 350 470 10
2010s 288 250 340 10
2020s 270 200 320 4

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 Nigeria 75,000 compare
  2. 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 19,000 compare
  3. 2 India 19,000 compare
  4. 4 Pakistan 11,000 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of maternal deaths in European Union?
Number of maternal deaths in European Union was 200 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest number of maternal deaths recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 1,500 in 1985.
What is the lowest number of maternal deaths recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 200 in 2023.
How does European Union rank for number of maternal deaths?
European Union ranks 1st out of 2 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of maternal deaths rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Number of maternal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Number of maternal deaths in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-maternal-deaths/european-union/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-maternal-deaths/european-union/">Number of maternal deaths in European Union</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of maternal deaths
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

A maternal death refers to the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes.