Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy was 2.12 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2.12 million
Change on year
down 13.5%
World rank
5th
of 99 countries
All-time high
2.56 million
in 2021
All-time low
556,871
in 2015
Years of data
10
2015–2024

Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria, 2015–2024

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M2015201920242015: 556.9k2016: 618.4k2017: 749.1k2018: 1.0M2019: 2.5M2020: 2.3M2021: 2.6M2022: 2.4M2023: 2.4M2024: 2.1M

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria is 2.12 million, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.5% on the previous year and up 280.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria peaked at 2.56 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 556,871, in 2015.

Nigeria ranks 5th of 99 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria, 2015 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2015 556,871
2016 618,363 +11.0%
2017 749,118 +21.1%
2018 1.02 million +36.6%
2019 2.48 million +142.0%
2020 2.31 million -6.6%
2021 2.56 million +10.7%
2022 2.38 million -7.1%
2023 2.45 million +3.0%
2024 2.12 million -13.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.08 million 556,871 2.48 million 5
2020s 2.36 million 2.12 million 2.56 million 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Niger 4.41 million compare
  2. 3 Ethiopia 4.32 million compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 2.37 million compare
  4. 6 Uganda 1.72 million compare
  5. 7 Ghana 1.55 million compare
  6. 8 Cote d'Ivoire 1.39 million compare

See the full ranking of 107 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria?
Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria was 2.12 million in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest number of malaria positive cases by microscopy recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 2.56 million in 2021.
What is the lowest number of malaria positive cases by microscopy recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 556,871 in 2015.
How does Nigeria rank for number of malaria positive cases by microscopy?
Nigeria ranks 5th out of 99 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of malaria positive cases by microscopy rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 280.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-malaria-positive-cases-by-microscopy/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of malaria positive cases by microscopy
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
107 places, 979 data points, 2015–2024
Last refreshed