Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan

Japan: Number of infants who die before age 1 was 1,246 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1,246 deaths
Change on year
down 7.6%
World rank
100th
of 236 countries
All-time high
138,935 deaths
in 1950
All-time low
1,246 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan, 1950–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan is 1,246 deaths, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 7.6% on the previous year and down 43.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan peaked at 138,935 deaths in 1950 and was at its lowest, 1,246 deaths, in 2023.

That places Japan 100th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 138,935 deaths
1951 123,216 deaths -11.3%
1952 101,720 deaths -17.4%
1953 93,440 deaths -8.1%
1954 81,719 deaths -12.5%
1955 71,176 deaths -12.9%
1956 69,791 deaths -1.9%
1957 63,819 deaths -8.6%
1958 60,551 deaths -5.1%
1959 55,940 deaths -7.6%
1960 51,180 deaths -8.5%
1961 46,837 deaths -8.5%
1962 43,862 deaths -6.4%
1963 39,508 deaths -9.9%
1964 36,679 deaths -7.2%
1965 35,961 deaths -2.0%
1966 25,668 deaths -28.6%
1967 32,384 deaths +26.2%
1968 29,529 deaths -8.8%
1969 27,021 deaths -8.5%
1970 26,242 deaths -2.9%
1971 26,130 deaths -0.4%
1972 24,933 deaths -4.6%
1973 24,735 deaths -0.8%
1974 22,655 deaths -8.4%
1975 19,300 deaths -14.8%
1976 17,262 deaths -10.6%
1977 15,790 deaths -8.5%
1978 14,452 deaths -8.5%
1979 13,073 deaths -9.5%
1980 11,793 deaths -9.8%
1981 10,782 deaths -8.6%
1982 9,864 deaths -8.5%
1983 9,217 deaths -6.6%
1984 8,715 deaths -5.4%
1985 7,598 deaths -12.8%
1986 6,956 deaths -8.4%
1987 6,412 deaths -7.8%
1988 6,033 deaths -5.9%
1989 5,398 deaths -10.5%
1990 5,375 deaths -0.4%
1991 5,287 deaths -1.6%
1992 5,305 deaths +0.3%
1993 5,016 deaths -5.4%
1994 5,254 deaths +4.7%
1995 4,911 deaths -6.5%
1996 4,551 deaths -7.3%
1997 4,353 deaths -4.4%
1998 4,387 deaths +0.8%
1999 4,004 deaths -8.7%
2000 3,923 deaths -2.0%
2001 3,648 deaths -7.0%
2002 3,507 deaths -3.9%
2003 3,391 deaths -3.3%
2004 3,166 deaths -6.6%
2005 2,983 deaths -5.8%
2006 2,939 deaths -1.5%
2007 2,849 deaths -3.1%
2008 2,820 deaths -1.0%
2009 2,572 deaths -8.8%
2010 2,497 deaths -2.9%
2011 2,477 deaths -0.8%
2012 2,305 deaths -6.9%
2013 2,189 deaths -5.0%
2014 2,083 deaths -4.8%
2015 1,946 deaths -6.6%
2016 1,935 deaths -0.6%
2017 1,737 deaths -10.2%
2018 1,719 deaths -1.0%
2019 1,630 deaths -5.2%
2020 1,515 deaths -7.1%
2021 1,410 deaths -6.9%
2022 1,349 deaths -4.3%
2023 1,246 deaths -7.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 86,031 deaths 55,940 deaths 138,935 deaths 10
1960s 36,863 deaths 25,668 deaths 51,180 deaths 10
1970s 20,457 deaths 13,073 deaths 26,242 deaths 10
1980s 8,277 deaths 5,398 deaths 11,793 deaths 10
1990s 4,844 deaths 4,004 deaths 5,375 deaths 10
2000s 3,180 deaths 2,572 deaths 3,923 deaths 10
2010s 2,052 deaths 1,630 deaths 2,497 deaths 10
2020s 1,380 deaths 1,246 deaths 1,515 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 97 Canada 1,524 deaths compare
  2. 98 Tunisia 1,509 deaths compare
  3. 99 Lebanon 1,466 deaths compare
  4. 101 Ukraine 1,235 deaths compare
  5. 102 East Timor 1,148 deaths compare
  6. 103 Eswatini 1,115 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan?
Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan was 1,246 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of infants who die before age 1 recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 138,935 deaths in 1950.
What is the lowest number of infants who die before age 1 recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1,246 deaths in 2023.
How does Japan rank for number of infants who die before age 1?
Japan ranks 100th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of infants who die before age 1 rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of infants who die before age 1. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of infants who die before age 1 in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-infant-deaths-unwpp/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of infants who die before age 1
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people at birth.