Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America

United States of America: Number of children who die before age 5 was 22,683 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
22,683 deaths
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
40th
of 236 countries
All-time high
141,459 deaths
in 1952
All-time low
22,683 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America, 1950–2023

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k150.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America is 22,683 deaths, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.3% on the previous year and down 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America peaked at 141,459 deaths in 1952 and was at its lowest, 22,683 deaths, in 2023.

United States of America ranks 40th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 135,802 deaths
1951 139,268 deaths +2.6%
1952 141,459 deaths +1.6%
1953 136,624 deaths -3.4%
1954 132,876 deaths -2.7%
1955 130,569 deaths -1.7%
1956 131,616 deaths +0.8%
1957 134,581 deaths +2.3%
1958 136,545 deaths +1.5%
1959 133,622 deaths -2.1%
1960 133,174 deaths -0.3%
1961 128,058 deaths -3.8%
1962 124,577 deaths -2.7%
1963 122,455 deaths -1.7%
1964 119,020 deaths -2.8%
1965 110,343 deaths -7.3%
1966 103,608 deaths -6.1%
1967 95,625 deaths -7.7%
1968 93,853 deaths -1.9%
1969 92,809 deaths -1.1%
1970 93,072 deaths +0.3%
1971 82,080 deaths -11.8%
1972 73,129 deaths -10.9%
1973 68,672 deaths -6.1%
1974 66,169 deaths -3.6%
1975 61,969 deaths -6.3%
1976 59,373 deaths -4.2%
1977 57,864 deaths -2.5%
1978 56,708 deaths -2.0%
1979 56,156 deaths -1.0%
1980 55,981 deaths -0.3%
1981 52,998 deaths -5.3%
1982 52,045 deaths -1.8%
1983 49,831 deaths -4.3%
1984 48,838 deaths -2.0%
1985 49,084 deaths +0.5%
1986 47,719 deaths -2.8%
1987 47,551 deaths -0.4%
1988 48,362 deaths +1.7%
1989 49,583 deaths +2.5%
1990 47,510 deaths -4.2%
1991 45,414 deaths -4.4%
1992 42,351 deaths -6.7%
1993 41,177 deaths -2.8%
1994 39,053 deaths -5.2%
1995 36,391 deaths -6.8%
1996 34,897 deaths -4.1%
1997 33,789 deaths -3.2%
1998 34,031 deaths +0.7%
1999 33,482 deaths -1.6%
2000 33,289 deaths -0.6%
2001 32,249 deaths -3.1%
2002 32,416 deaths +0.5%
2003 32,787 deaths +1.1%
2004 32,601 deaths -0.6%
2005 33,281 deaths +2.1%
2006 33,772 deaths +1.5%
2007 34,418 deaths +1.9%
2008 33,140 deaths -3.7%
2009 31,345 deaths -5.4%
2010 29,150 deaths -7.0%
2011 28,187 deaths -3.3%
2012 27,887 deaths -1.1%
2013 27,382 deaths -1.8%
2014 27,035 deaths -1.3%
2015 27,358 deaths +1.2%
2016 27,141 deaths -0.8%
2017 26,085 deaths -3.9%
2018 25,144 deaths -3.6%
2019 24,611 deaths -2.1%
2020 22,849 deaths -7.2%
2021 24,182 deaths +5.8%
2022 23,713 deaths -1.9%
2023 22,683 deaths -4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 135,296 deaths 130,569 deaths 141,459 deaths 10
1960s 112,352 deaths 92,809 deaths 133,174 deaths 10
1970s 67,519 deaths 56,156 deaths 93,072 deaths 10
1980s 50,199 deaths 47,551 deaths 55,981 deaths 10
1990s 38,810 deaths 33,482 deaths 47,510 deaths 10
2000s 32,930 deaths 31,345 deaths 34,418 deaths 10
2010s 26,998 deaths 24,611 deaths 29,150 deaths 10
2020s 23,357 deaths 22,683 deaths 24,182 deaths 4

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 37 Malawi 25,719 deaths compare
  2. 38 Mexico 25,454 deaths compare
  3. 39 Sierra Leone 25,032 deaths compare
  4. 41 Zimbabwe 22,505 deaths compare
  5. 42 Burundi 22,295 deaths compare
  6. 43 Central African Republic 21,097 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America?
Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America was 22,683 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 141,459 deaths in 1952.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 22,683 deaths in 2023.
How does United States of America rank for number of children who die before age 5?
United States of America ranks 40th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.