Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan

Taiwan: Number of children who die before age 5 was 585 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
585 deaths
Change on year
down 6.4%
World rank
121st
of 236 countries
All-time high
34,937 deaths
in 1951
All-time low
585 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan, 1950–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan stood at 585 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.4% on the previous year and down 45.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan peaked at 34,937 deaths in 1951 and was at its lowest, 585 deaths, in 2023.

That places Taiwan 121st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 34,472 deaths
1951 34,937 deaths +1.3%
1952 34,865 deaths -0.2%
1953 34,452 deaths -1.2%
1954 33,647 deaths -2.3%
1955 32,606 deaths -3.1%
1956 31,644 deaths -3.0%
1957 30,323 deaths -4.2%
1958 28,692 deaths -5.4%
1959 27,747 deaths -3.3%
1960 24,517 deaths -11.6%
1961 23,939 deaths -2.4%
1962 21,389 deaths -10.7%
1963 19,563 deaths -8.5%
1964 18,343 deaths -6.2%
1965 17,610 deaths -4.0%
1966 15,862 deaths -9.9%
1967 14,240 deaths -10.2%
1968 12,904 deaths -9.4%
1969 11,796 deaths -8.6%
1970 10,646 deaths -9.7%
1971 9,579 deaths -10.0%
1972 8,863 deaths -7.5%
1973 8,357 deaths -5.7%
1974 7,921 deaths -5.2%
1975 7,560 deaths -4.6%
1976 7,391 deaths -2.2%
1977 7,003 deaths -5.2%
1978 6,883 deaths -1.7%
1979 6,759 deaths -1.8%
1980 6,433 deaths -4.8%
1981 6,039 deaths -6.1%
1982 5,589 deaths -7.5%
1983 5,054 deaths -9.6%
1984 4,536 deaths -10.2%
1985 4,021 deaths -11.4%
1986 3,553 deaths -11.6%
1987 3,304 deaths -7.0%
1988 3,207 deaths -2.9%
1989 3,002 deaths -6.4%
1990 2,929 deaths -2.4%
1991 2,843 deaths -2.9%
1992 2,852 deaths +0.3%
1993 2,880 deaths +1.0%
1994 2,892 deaths +0.4%
1995 2,901 deaths +0.3%
1996 2,900 deaths -0.0%
1997 2,861 deaths -1.3%
1998 2,637 deaths -7.8%
1999 2,513 deaths -4.7%
2000 2,264 deaths -9.9%
2001 2,121 deaths -6.3%
2002 1,939 deaths -8.6%
2003 1,764 deaths -9.0%
2004 1,613 deaths -8.6%
2005 1,478 deaths -8.4%
2006 1,368 deaths -7.4%
2007 1,287 deaths -5.9%
2008 1,211 deaths -5.9%
2009 1,132 deaths -6.5%
2010 1,025 deaths -9.5%
2011 1,053 deaths +2.7%
2012 1,108 deaths +5.2%
2013 1,074 deaths -3.1%
2014 1,056 deaths -1.7%
2015 1,045 deaths -1.0%
2016 1,009 deaths -3.4%
2017 947 deaths -6.1%
2018 884 deaths -6.7%
2019 826 deaths -6.6%
2020 760 deaths -8.0%
2021 710 deaths -6.6%
2022 625 deaths -12.0%
2023 585 deaths -6.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 32,338 deaths 27,747 deaths 34,937 deaths 10
1960s 18,016 deaths 11,796 deaths 24,517 deaths 10
1970s 8,096 deaths 6,759 deaths 10,646 deaths 10
1980s 4,474 deaths 3,002 deaths 6,433 deaths 10
1990s 2,821 deaths 2,513 deaths 2,929 deaths 10
2000s 1,618 deaths 1,132 deaths 2,264 deaths 10
2010s 1,003 deaths 826 deaths 1,108 deaths 10
2020s 670 deaths 585 deaths 760 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Taiwan

  1. 118 Netherlands 666 deaths compare
  2. 119 Jamaica 645 deaths compare
  3. 120 United Arab Emirates 636 deaths compare
  4. 122 Cuba 557 deaths compare
  5. 123 Fiji 480 deaths compare
  6. 124 Moldova 464 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Taiwan

All data for Taiwan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan was 585 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Taiwan?
The highest recorded value was 34,937 deaths in 1951.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Taiwan?
The lowest recorded value was 585 deaths in 2023.
How does Taiwan rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Taiwan ranks 121st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Taiwan?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Taiwan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Taiwan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/taiwan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.