Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba

Cuba: Number of children who die before age 5 was 557 deaths in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
557 deaths
Change on year
down 6.4%
World rank
122nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
22,396 deaths
in 1950
All-time low
557 deaths
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba, 1950–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba is 557 deaths, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.4% on the previous year and down 28.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba peaked at 22,396 deaths in 1950 and was at its lowest, 557 deaths, in 2023.

That places Cuba 122nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba, 1950 to 2023.
Year deaths Change
1950 22,396 deaths
1951 21,980 deaths -1.9%
1952 21,605 deaths -1.7%
1953 21,296 deaths -1.4%
1954 20,980 deaths -1.5%
1955 20,621 deaths -1.7%
1956 20,250 deaths -1.8%
1957 19,880 deaths -1.8%
1958 19,537 deaths -1.7%
1959 19,427 deaths -0.6%
1960 19,413 deaths -0.1%
1961 19,433 deaths +0.1%
1962 19,462 deaths +0.1%
1963 20,022 deaths +2.9%
1964 18,897 deaths -5.6%
1965 18,220 deaths -3.6%
1966 17,312 deaths -5.0%
1967 16,333 deaths -5.7%
1968 15,352 deaths -6.0%
1969 14,445 deaths -5.9%
1970 13,413 deaths -7.1%
1971 12,264 deaths -8.6%
1972 11,122 deaths -9.3%
1973 9,894 deaths -11.0%
1974 8,663 deaths -12.4%
1975 7,334 deaths -15.3%
1976 6,166 deaths -15.9%
1977 5,168 deaths -16.2%
1978 4,275 deaths -17.3%
1979 3,789 deaths -11.4%
1980 3,362 deaths -11.3%
1981 3,105 deaths -7.6%
1982 3,201 deaths +3.1%
1983 3,146 deaths -1.7%
1984 3,018 deaths -4.1%
1985 2,917 deaths -3.3%
1986 2,836 deaths -2.8%
1987 2,769 deaths -2.4%
1988 2,737 deaths -1.2%
1989 2,632 deaths -3.8%
1990 2,506 deaths -4.8%
1991 2,262 deaths -9.7%
1992 2,046 deaths -9.5%
1993 1,856 deaths -9.3%
1994 1,711 deaths -7.8%
1995 1,605 deaths -6.2%
1996 1,484 deaths -7.5%
1997 1,475 deaths -0.6%
1998 1,404 deaths -4.8%
1999 1,334 deaths -5.0%
2000 1,241 deaths -7.0%
2001 1,166 deaths -6.0%
2002 1,127 deaths -3.3%
2003 1,059 deaths -6.0%
2004 966 deaths -8.8%
2005 891 deaths -7.8%
2006 816 deaths -8.4%
2007 791 deaths -3.1%
2008 811 deaths +2.5%
2009 822 deaths +1.4%
2010 802 deaths -2.4%
2011 813 deaths +1.4%
2012 787 deaths -3.2%
2013 780 deaths -0.9%
2014 770 deaths -1.3%
2015 777 deaths +0.9%
2016 757 deaths -2.6%
2017 757 deaths +0.0%
2018 778 deaths +2.8%
2019 707 deaths -9.1%
2020 638 deaths -9.8%
2021 870 deaths +36.4%
2022 595 deaths -31.6%
2023 557 deaths -6.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20,797 deaths 19,427 deaths 22,396 deaths 10
1960s 17,889 deaths 14,445 deaths 20,022 deaths 10
1970s 8,209 deaths 3,789 deaths 13,413 deaths 10
1980s 2,972 deaths 2,632 deaths 3,362 deaths 10
1990s 1,768 deaths 1,334 deaths 2,506 deaths 10
2000s 969 deaths 791 deaths 1,241 deaths 10
2010s 772.8 deaths 707 deaths 813 deaths 10
2020s 665 deaths 557 deaths 870 deaths 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 119 Jamaica 645 deaths compare
  2. 120 United Arab Emirates 636 deaths compare
  3. 121 Taiwan 585 deaths compare
  4. 123 Fiji 480 deaths compare
  5. 124 Republic of Moldova 464 deaths compare
  6. 125 Guyana 432 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba?
Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba was 557 deaths in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 22,396 deaths in 1950.
What is the lowest number of children who die before age 5 recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 557 deaths in 2023.
How does Cuba rank for number of children who die before age 5?
Cuba ranks 122nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children who die before age 5 rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children who die before age 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children who die before age 5 in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-unwpp/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children who die before age 5
Unit
deaths
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of deaths in a calendar year. This only includes people aged 0-4.