New HIV infections, high estimate in South Africa

South Africa: New HIV infections, high estimate was 440,000 in 2009. ▲ Rising

Latest (2009)
440,000
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
1st
of 48 countries
All-time high
770,000
in 1998
All-time low
71,000
in 1990
Years of data
20
1990–2009

New HIV infections, high estimate in South Africa, 1990–2009

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990199920091990: 71.0k1991: 110.0k1992: 170.0k1993: 260.0k1994: 380.0k1995: 530.0k1996: 660.0k1997: 740.0k1998: 770.0k1999: 740.0k2000: 700.0k2001: 650.0k2002: 600.0k2003: 560.0k2004: 540.0k2005: 520.0k2006: 490.0k2007: 480.0k2008: 460.0k2009: 440.0k

Source: UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new hiv infections, high estimate in South Africa is 440,000, measured in 2009.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.3% on the previous year and down 40.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections, high estimate in South Africa peaked at 770,000 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 71,000, in 1990.

South Africa ranks 1st of 48 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

New HIV infections, high estimate in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections, high estimate in South Africa, 1990 to 2009.
Year Value Change
1990 71,000
1991 110,000 +54.9%
1992 170,000 +54.5%
1993 260,000 +52.9%
1994 380,000 +46.2%
1995 530,000 +39.5%
1996 660,000 +24.5%
1997 740,000 +12.1%
1998 770,000 +4.1%
1999 740,000 -3.9%
2000 700,000 -5.4%
2001 650,000 -7.1%
2002 600,000 -7.7%
2003 560,000 -6.7%
2004 540,000 -3.6%
2005 520,000 -3.7%
2006 490,000 -5.8%
2007 480,000 -2.0%
2008 460,000 -4.2%
2009 440,000 -4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 443,100 71,000 770,000 10
2000s 544,000 440,000 700,000 10

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 2 Nigeria 390,000 compare
  2. 3 Kenya 150,000 compare
  3. 3 Mozambique 150,000 compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections, high estimate in South Africa?
New hiv infections, high estimate in South Africa was 440,000 in 2009, according to UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.
What is the highest new hiv infections, high estimate recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 770,000 in 1998.
What is the lowest new hiv infections, high estimate recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 71,000 in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for new hiv infections, high estimate?
South Africa ranks 1st out of 48 countries with data for 2009.
Is new hiv infections, high estimate rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, published as part of New HIV infections, high estimate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections, high estimate in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/new-hiv-infections-high-estimate/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections, high estimate
Source
UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
54 places, 1,074 data points, 1990–2009
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people newly infected with HIV, high estimate.