Neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa

West and Central Africa: Neonatal mortality rate was 30.17 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
30.17
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
1st
of 33 groups
All-time high
47.53
in 1990
All-time low
30.17
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa, 1990–2024

010203040501990200720241990: 47.51991: 47.11992: 46.81993: 46.51994: 46.11995: 45.61996: 45.31997: 44.71998: 43.91999: 42.92000: 41.92001: 40.92002: 39.82003: 38.82004: 37.82005: 36.92006: 36.12007: 35.42008: 34.82009: 34.42010: 33.82011: 33.42012: 332013: 32.72014: 32.52015: 32.32016: 322017: 31.92018: 31.72019: 31.52020: 31.32021: 31.12022: 30.92023: 30.62024: 30.2

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa is 30.17, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa peaked at 47.53 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 30.17, in 2024.

West and Central Africa ranks 1st of 33 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in West and Central Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 47.53
1991 47.12 -0.8%
1992 46.82 -0.6%
1993 46.49 -0.7%
1994 46.13 -0.8%
1995 45.65 -1.1%
1996 45.28 -0.8%
1997 44.67 -1.3%
1998 43.87 -1.8%
1999 42.95 -2.1%
2000 41.92 -2.4%
2001 40.86 -2.5%
2002 39.8 -2.6%
2003 38.76 -2.6%
2004 37.82 -2.4%
2005 36.87 -2.5%
2006 36.1 -2.1%
2007 35.42 -1.9%
2008 34.84 -1.7%
2009 34.37 -1.3%
2010 33.83 -1.6%
2011 33.4 -1.3%
2012 33.02 -1.1%
2013 32.71 -0.9%
2014 32.48 -0.7%
2015 32.26 -0.7%
2016 32.05 -0.6%
2017 31.87 -0.6%
2018 31.68 -0.6%
2019 31.53 -0.5%
2020 31.32 -0.7%
2021 31.13 -0.6%
2022 30.93 -0.6%
2023 30.55 -1.2%
2024 30.17 -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 45.65 42.95 47.53 10
2000s 37.68 34.37 41.92 10
2010s 32.48 31.53 33.83 10
2020s 30.82 30.17 31.32 5

Countries ranked near West and Central Africa

  1. 1 South Sudan 39.47 compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 39.05 compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 36.1 compare
  4. 4 Somalia 34.24 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for West and Central Africa

All data for West and Central Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa?
Neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa was 30.17 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in West and Central Africa?
The highest recorded value was 47.53 in 1990.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in West and Central Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 30.17 in 2024.
How does West and Central Africa rank for neonatal mortality rate?
West and Central Africa ranks 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in West and Central Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this West and Central Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in West and Central Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/west-and-central-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 11,638 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed