Under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa

West and Central Africa: Under-five mortality rate was 90.96 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
90.96
Change on year
down 1.9%
Rank
1st
of 33 groups
All-time high
216.69
in 1980
All-time low
90.96
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa, 1980–2024

0501001502001980200220241980: 216.71981: 2131982: 209.91983: 207.51984: 205.51985: 203.91986: 202.11987: 200.31988: 198.51989: 196.71990: 194.91991: 1931992: 191.11993: 189.31994: 187.21995: 184.81996: 189.11997: 185.41998: 179.91999: 1752000: 169.52001: 163.62002: 157.72003: 151.72004: 1462005: 135.92006: 130.92007: 126.22008: 121.92009: 1232010: 114.82011: 111.52012: 108.72013: 106.42014: 1052015: 102.62016: 101.12017: 100.12018: 98.62019: 99.32020: 96.72021: 96.32022: 98.52023: 92.82024: 91

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

West and Central Africa recorded 90.96 for under-five mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa peaked at 216.69 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 90.96, in 2024.

West and Central Africa ranks 1st of 33 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa, year by year

Annual values for Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in West and Central Africa, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 216.69
1981 212.95 -1.7%
1982 209.9 -1.4%
1983 207.49 -1.1%
1984 205.53 -0.9%
1985 203.87 -0.8%
1986 202.09 -0.9%
1987 200.27 -0.9%
1988 198.49 -0.9%
1989 196.71 -0.9%
1990 194.95 -0.9%
1991 192.96 -1.0%
1992 191.11 -1.0%
1993 189.28 -1.0%
1994 187.21 -1.1%
1995 184.78 -1.3%
1996 189.12 +2.3%
1997 185.42 -2.0%
1998 179.94 -3.0%
1999 174.97 -2.8%
2000 169.51 -3.1%
2001 163.65 -3.5%
2002 157.66 -3.7%
2003 151.73 -3.8%
2004 145.96 -3.8%
2005 135.91 -6.9%
2006 130.86 -3.7%
2007 126.22 -3.5%
2008 121.94 -3.4%
2009 122.96 +0.8%
2010 114.85 -6.6%
2011 111.47 -2.9%
2012 108.68 -2.5%
2013 106.39 -2.1%
2014 105.03 -1.3%
2015 102.56 -2.4%
2016 101.08 -1.4%
2017 100.1 -1.0%
2018 98.63 -1.5%
2019 99.27 +0.7%
2020 96.71 -2.6%
2021 96.35 -0.4%
2022 98.45 +2.2%
2023 92.77 -5.8%
2024 90.96 -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 205.4 196.71 216.69 10
1990s 186.97 174.97 194.95 10
2000s 142.64 121.94 169.51 10
2010s 104.81 98.63 114.85 10
2020s 95.05 90.96 98.45 5

Countries ranked near West and Central Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 115.65 compare
  2. 2 Niger 110.72 compare
  3. 3 Somalia 101.07 compare
  4. 4 Chad 97.26 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for West and Central Africa

All data for West and Central Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa?
Under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa was 90.96 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest under-five mortality rate recorded in West and Central Africa?
The highest recorded value was 216.69 in 1980.
What is the lowest under-five mortality rate recorded in West and Central Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 90.96 in 2024.
How does West and Central Africa rank for under-five mortality rate?
West and Central Africa ranks 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is under-five mortality rate rising or falling in West and Central Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this West and Central Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Under-five mortality rate in West and Central Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/under-five-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/west-and-central-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Under-five mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 14,870 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed