Neonatal mortality rate in Europe

Europe: Neonatal mortality rate was 2.48 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.48
Change on year
down 0.8%
Rank
32nd
of 33 groups
All-time high
8.16
in 1990
All-time low
2.48
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in Europe, 1990–2024

24681990200720241990: 8.21991: 7.91992: 7.71993: 7.41994: 7.21995: 71996: 6.71997: 6.41998: 6.11999: 5.82000: 5.52001: 5.32002: 5.12003: 4.92004: 4.62005: 4.42006: 4.22007: 42008: 3.82009: 3.62010: 3.52011: 3.52012: 3.52013: 3.42014: 3.32015: 3.22016: 3.12017: 32018: 2.92019: 2.82020: 2.72021: 2.62022: 2.52023: 2.52024: 2.5

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Europe recorded 2.48 for neonatal mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Europe peaked at 8.16 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 2.48, in 2024.

Europe ranks 32nd of 33 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Europe, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 8.16
1991 7.92 -3.0%
1992 7.66 -3.2%
1993 7.42 -3.1%
1994 7.24 -2.5%
1995 6.98 -3.5%
1996 6.68 -4.3%
1997 6.38 -4.5%
1998 6.1 -4.3%
1999 5.76 -5.6%
2000 5.47 -5.0%
2001 5.27 -3.8%
2002 5.08 -3.6%
2003 4.86 -4.3%
2004 4.62 -4.9%
2005 4.39 -5.0%
2006 4.18 -4.8%
2007 3.99 -4.6%
2008 3.79 -5.1%
2009 3.63 -4.2%
2010 3.52 -3.0%
2011 3.48 -1.0%
2012 3.47 -0.4%
2013 3.4 -1.9%
2014 3.31 -2.8%
2015 3.2 -3.3%
2016 3.08 -3.6%
2017 2.96 -4.0%
2018 2.85 -3.6%
2019 2.75 -3.4%
2020 2.67 -3.0%
2021 2.59 -3.0%
2022 2.53 -2.5%
2023 2.5 -1.0%
2024 2.48 -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.03 5.76 8.16 10
2000s 4.53 3.63 5.47 10
2010s 3.2 2.75 3.52 10
2020s 2.55 2.48 2.67 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 29 Madagascar 23.06 compare
  2. 30 Gambia 22.95 compare
  3. 31 Haiti 22.63 compare
  4. 32 Togo 22.59 compare
  5. 33 Turkmenistan 22.34 compare
  6. 34 Comoros 22.14 compare
  7. 35 Kiribati 21.71 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Europe?
Neonatal mortality rate in Europe was 2.48 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 8.16 in 1990.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 2.48 in 2024.
How does Europe rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Europe ranks 32nd out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 11,638 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed