Neonatal mortality rate in South Africa

South Africa: Neonatal mortality rate was 12.44 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.44
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
70th
of 200 countries
All-time high
28.48
in 1975
All-time low
11.44
in 2018
Years of data
50
1975–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in South Africa, 1975–2024

0102030197519992024

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for neonatal mortality rate in South Africa is 12.44, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.9% on the previous year and up 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in South Africa peaked at 28.48 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 11.44, in 2018.

South Africa ranks 70th of 200 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) in South Africa, 1975 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1975 28.48
1976 27.96 -1.9%
1977 27.62 -1.2%
1978 27.28 -1.2%
1979 26.83 -1.6%
1980 26.35 -1.8%
1981 25.81 -2.0%
1982 25.18 -2.4%
1983 24.48 -2.8%
1984 23.83 -2.7%
1985 23.2 -2.6%
1986 22.63 -2.5%
1987 22.08 -2.4%
1988 21.53 -2.5%
1989 20.98 -2.5%
1990 20.52 -2.2%
1991 20.09 -2.1%
1992 19.68 -2.1%
1993 19.25 -2.2%
1994 18.73 -2.7%
1995 18.05 -3.6%
1996 17.23 -4.6%
1997 16.23 -5.8%
1998 15.11 -6.9%
1999 14.19 -6.1%
2000 13.47 -5.1%
2001 12.96 -3.8%
2002 12.69 -2.1%
2003 12.6 -0.7%
2004 12.64 +0.4%
2005 12.84 +1.5%
2006 13.06 +1.7%
2007 13.27 +1.6%
2008 13.38 +0.8%
2009 13.31 -0.6%
2010 12.97 -2.5%
2011 12.55 -3.3%
2012 12.15 -3.2%
2013 11.88 -2.2%
2014 11.75 -1.1%
2015 11.67 -0.7%
2016 11.55 -1.0%
2017 11.48 -0.6%
2018 11.44 -0.3%
2019 11.47 +0.2%
2020 11.56 +0.9%
2021 11.73 +1.4%
2022 11.96 +1.9%
2023 12.21 +2.1%
2024 12.44 +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 27.63 26.83 28.48 5
1980s 23.61 20.98 26.35 10
1990s 17.91 14.19 20.52 10
2000s 13.02 12.6 13.47 10
2010s 11.89 11.44 12.97 10
2020s 11.98 11.56 12.44 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 67 Trinidad and Tobago 12.64 compare
  2. 68 Iraq 12.46 compare
  3. 69 Marshall Islands 12.45 compare
  4. 71 Niue 12.43 compare
  5. 72 Azerbaijan 12.43 compare
  6. 73 Moldova 12.33 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in South Africa?
Neonatal mortality rate in South Africa was 12.44 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 28.48 in 1975.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 11.44 in 2018.
How does South Africa rank for neonatal mortality rate?
South Africa ranks 70th out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-per-1000-live-births/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
213 places, 10,890 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed