Neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria

Nigeria: Neonatal mortality rate was 39.05 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
39.05
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
2nd
of 199 countries
All-time high
71.14
in 1968
All-time low
37.63
in 2012
Years of data
58
1967–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria, 1967–2024

020406080196719952024

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 39.05 for neonatal mortality rate in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria peaked at 71.14 in 1968 and was at its lowest, 37.63, in 2012.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 58 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) in Nigeria, 1967 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1967 70.44
1968 71.14 +1.0%
1969 69.9 -1.7%
1970 68.57 -1.9%
1971 65.52 -4.5%
1972 64.07 -2.2%
1973 62.63 -2.3%
1974 61.21 -2.3%
1975 59.95 -2.1%
1976 58.57 -2.3%
1977 57.27 -2.2%
1978 55.92 -2.4%
1979 54.71 -2.2%
1980 53.44 -2.3%
1981 52.38 -2.0%
1982 51.45 -1.8%
1983 50.66 -1.5%
1984 50.03 -1.2%
1985 49.6 -0.9%
1986 49.35 -0.5%
1987 49.28 -0.1%
1988 49.25 -0.1%
1989 49.37 +0.3%
1990 49.5 +0.3%
1991 49.64 +0.3%
1992 49.75 +0.2%
1993 49.78 +0.1%
1994 49.76 -0.1%
1995 49.66 -0.2%
1996 49.4 -0.5%
1997 48.97 -0.9%
1998 48.26 -1.5%
1999 47.3 -2.0%
2000 46.1 -2.5%
2001 44.77 -2.9%
2002 43.41 -3.0%
2003 42.06 -3.1%
2004 40.94 -2.7%
2005 40.02 -2.2%
2006 39.31 -1.8%
2007 38.78 -1.4%
2008 38.4 -1.0%
2009 38.07 -0.9%
2010 37.85 -0.6%
2011 37.7 -0.4%
2012 37.63 -0.2%
2013 37.66 +0.1%
2014 37.78 +0.3%
2015 37.99 +0.6%
2016 38.21 +0.6%
2017 38.48 +0.7%
2018 38.74 +0.7%
2019 38.96 +0.6%
2020 39.16 +0.5%
2021 39.28 +0.3%
2022 39.33 +0.1%
2023 39.24 -0.2%
2024 39.05 -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 70.49 69.9 71.14 3
1970s 60.84 54.71 68.57 10
1980s 50.48 49.25 53.44 10
1990s 49.2 47.3 49.78 10
2000s 41.19 38.07 46.1 10
2010s 38.1 37.63 38.96 10
2020s 39.21 39.05 39.33 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 South Sudan 39.47 compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 36.1 compare
  3. 4 Somalia 34.24 compare
  4. 5 Zimbabwe 33.68 compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria?
Neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria was 39.05 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 71.14 in 1968.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 37.63 in 2012.
How does Nigeria rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-per-1000-live-births/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 10,798 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed