Neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region)

Africa (WHO region): Neonatal mortality rate was 26.27 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
26.27
Change on year
down 1.4%
Rank
1st
of 11 groups
All-time high
44.25
in 1990
All-time low
26.27
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region), 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 44.21991: 43.81992: 43.41993: 43.11994: 42.81995: 42.21996: 41.81997: 41.31998: 40.51999: 39.62000: 38.72001: 37.72002: 36.72003: 35.72004: 34.82005: 33.92006: 33.12007: 32.52008: 31.82009: 31.22010: 30.72011: 30.22012: 29.72013: 29.22014: 28.92015: 28.62016: 28.42017: 28.12018: 27.92019: 27.62020: 27.42021: 27.22022: 272023: 26.62024: 26.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Africa (WHO region) recorded 26.27 for neonatal mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region) peaked at 44.25 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 26.27, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) in Africa (WHO region), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 44.25
1991 43.78 -1.1%
1992 43.44 -0.8%
1993 43.07 -0.8%
1994 42.78 -0.7%
1995 42.23 -1.3%
1996 41.84 -0.9%
1997 41.25 -1.4%
1998 40.52 -1.8%
1999 39.6 -2.3%
2000 38.67 -2.3%
2001 37.71 -2.5%
2002 36.7 -2.7%
2003 35.71 -2.7%
2004 34.78 -2.6%
2005 33.9 -2.5%
2006 33.13 -2.3%
2007 32.45 -2.1%
2008 31.78 -2.1%
2009 31.25 -1.7%
2010 30.66 -1.9%
2011 30.15 -1.7%
2012 29.65 -1.6%
2013 29.24 -1.4%
2014 28.91 -1.1%
2015 28.63 -1.0%
2016 28.38 -0.9%
2017 28.12 -0.9%
2018 27.86 -0.9%
2019 27.64 -0.8%
2020 27.39 -0.9%
2021 27.21 -0.7%
2022 26.98 -0.8%
2023 26.63 -1.3%
2024 26.27 -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 42.27 39.6 44.25 10
2000s 34.61 31.25 38.67 10
2010s 28.92 27.64 30.66 10
2020s 26.9 26.27 27.39 5

Countries ranked near Africa (WHO region)

  1. 1 South Sudan 39.47 compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 39.05 compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 36.1 compare
  4. 4 Somalia 34.24 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More health data for Africa (WHO region)

All data for Africa (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region)?
Neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region) was 26.27 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 44.25 in 1990.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 26.27 in 2024.
How does Africa (WHO region) rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Africa (WHO region) ranks 1st out of 11 groups with data for 2024.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Africa (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal mortality rate in Africa (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-mortality-rate-per-1000-live-births/africa-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
213 places, 10,890 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed