Neonatal mortality rate in Gabon

Gabon: Neonatal mortality rate was 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births
Change on year
down 3.2%
World rank
57th
of 199 countries
All-time high
3.26 Deaths per 1000 live births
in 1977
All-time low
1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
47
1977–2023

Neonatal mortality rate in Gabon, 1977–2023

0123197720002023

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Deaths per 1000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for neonatal mortality rate in Gabon is 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 47 years on record.

The figure is down 3.2% on the previous year and down 24.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal mortality rate in Gabon peaked at 3.26 Deaths per 1000 live births in 1977 and was at its lowest, 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births, in 2023.

Gabon ranks 57th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 47 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.21 Deaths per 1000 live births 3.16 Deaths per 1000 live births 3.26 Deaths per 1000 live births 3
1980s 2.95 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.83 Deaths per 1000 live births 3.11 Deaths per 1000 live births 10
1990s 2.63 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.52 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.8 Deaths per 1000 live births 10
2000s 2.64 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.43 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.73 Deaths per 1000 live births 10
2010s 2.14 Deaths per 1000 live births 1.9 Deaths per 1000 live births 2.37 Deaths per 1000 live births 10
2020s 1.76 Deaths per 1000 live births 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births 1.84 Deaths per 1000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Gabon

  1. 54 Uganda 1.79 Deaths per 1000 live births compare
  2. 55 Congo 1.77 Deaths per 1000 live births compare
  3. 56 India 1.73 Deaths per 1000 live births compare
  4. 58 Nepal 1.66 Deaths per 1000 live births compare
  5. 59 Eritrea 1.64 Deaths per 1000 live births compare
  6. 60 Guyana 1.56 Deaths per 1000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Gabon

All data for Gabon →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal mortality rate in Gabon?
Neonatal mortality rate in Gabon was 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Gabon?
The highest recorded value was 3.26 Deaths per 1000 live births in 1977.
What is the lowest neonatal mortality rate recorded in Gabon?
The lowest recorded value was 1.68 Deaths per 1000 live births in 2023.
How does Gabon rank for neonatal mortality rate?
Gabon ranks 57th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is neonatal mortality rate rising or falling in Gabon?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gabon data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Neonatal mortality rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 47 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Neonatal mortality rate
Unit
Deaths per 1000 live births
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 10,174 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The share of newborns who die before reaching 28 days of age.