Neonatal deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Nigeria
Nigeria: Neonatal deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024) was 295,006 in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
295,006
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
2nd
of 201 countries
All-time high
295,006
in 2024
All-time low
178,740
in 1971
Years of data
57
1968–2024
Neonatal deaths in Nigeria, 1968–2024
Source: UNICEF.
Analysis
In 2024, neonatal deaths in Nigeria stood at 295,006. That is the highest value across all 57 years on record.
The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, neonatal deaths in Nigeria peaked at 295,006 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 178,740, in 1971.
Nigeria ranks 2nd of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 57 years of available data.
Neonatal deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 178,997 | — |
| 1969 | 180,201 | +0.7% |
| 1970 | 181,317 | +0.6% |
| 1971 | 178,740 | -1.4% |
| 1972 | 179,765 | +0.6% |
| 1973 | 181,052 | +0.7% |
| 1974 | 183,387 | +1.3% |
| 1975 | 186,001 | +1.4% |
| 1976 | 187,003 | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 188,814 | +1.0% |
| 1978 | 190,614 | +1.0% |
| 1979 | 190,633 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 190,116 | -0.3% |
| 1981 | 190,462 | +0.2% |
| 1982 | 191,420 | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 193,424 | +1.0% |
| 1984 | 192,013 | -0.7% |
| 1985 | 193,077 | +0.6% |
| 1986 | 194,790 | +0.9% |
| 1987 | 197,811 | +1.6% |
| 1988 | 202,377 | +2.3% |
| 1989 | 208,756 | +3.2% |
| 1990 | 213,734 | +2.4% |
| 1991 | 219,121 | +2.5% |
| 1992 | 224,886 | +2.6% |
| 1993 | 230,552 | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 235,958 | +2.3% |
| 1995 | 242,224 | +2.7% |
| 1996 | 246,113 | +1.6% |
| 1997 | 248,499 | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 249,684 | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 252,490 | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 255,337 | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 255,093 | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 253,614 | -0.6% |
| 2003 | 251,925 | -0.7% |
| 2004 | 250,787 | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 251,407 | +0.2% |
| 2006 | 252,717 | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 254,688 | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 258,694 | +1.6% |
| 2009 | 261,876 | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 265,521 | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 269,728 | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 272,389 | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 275,552 | +1.2% |
| 2014 | 279,929 | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 281,973 | +0.7% |
| 2016 | 281,986 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 282,641 | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 283,238 | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 283,004 | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 282,628 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 287,722 | +1.8% |
| 2022 | 291,114 | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 294,425 | +1.1% |
| 2024 | 295,006 | +0.2% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 295,006 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 5,153, 57.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 295,006 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13,437, 22.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 179,599 | 178,997 | 180,201 | 2 |
| 1970s | 184,733 | 178,740 | 190,633 | 10 |
| 1980s | 195,425 | 190,116 | 208,756 | 10 |
| 1990s | 236,326 | 213,734 | 252,490 | 10 |
| 2000s | 254,614 | 250,787 | 261,876 | 10 |
| 2010s | 277,596 | 265,521 | 283,238 | 10 |
| 2020s | 290,179 | 282,628 | 295,006 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More health data for Nigeria
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8137 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,301 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 257,921 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 14 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0711 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is neonatal deaths in Nigeria?
- Neonatal deaths in Nigeria was 295,006 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
- What is the highest neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 295,006 in 2024.
- What is the lowest neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 178,740 in 1971.
- How does Nigeria rank for neonatal deaths?
- Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is neonatal deaths rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Neonatal deaths (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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