Mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members

OECD members: Mortality rate, under-5 was 6.71 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.71 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 5.7%
Rank
41st
of 45 groups
All-time high
21.87 per 1,000 live births
in 1990
All-time low
6.71 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members, 1990–2024

51015201990200720241990: 21.9 per 1,000 live births1991: 20.9 per 1,000 live births1992: 20 per 1,000 live births1993: 19.2 per 1,000 live births1994: 18.4 per 1,000 live births1995: 17.5 per 1,000 live births1996: 16.6 per 1,000 live births1997: 15.8 per 1,000 live births1998: 15 per 1,000 live births1999: 14.3 per 1,000 live births2000: 13.5 per 1,000 live births2001: 12.9 per 1,000 live births2002: 12.3 per 1,000 live births2003: 11.8 per 1,000 live births2004: 11.3 per 1,000 live births2005: 10.8 per 1,000 live births2006: 10.4 per 1,000 live births2007: 9.9 per 1,000 live births2008: 9.6 per 1,000 live births2009: 9.3 per 1,000 live births2010: 8.9 per 1,000 live births2011: 8.7 per 1,000 live births2012: 8.4 per 1,000 live births2013: 8.2 per 1,000 live births2014: 8 per 1,000 live births2015: 7.8 per 1,000 live births2016: 7.6 per 1,000 live births2017: 7.5 per 1,000 live births2018: 7.3 per 1,000 live births2019: 7.2 per 1,000 live births2020: 7.1 per 1,000 live births2021: 7 per 1,000 live births2022: 6.9 per 1,000 live births2023: 7.1 per 1,000 live births2024: 6.7 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

OECD members recorded 6.71 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, under-5 in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.7% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members peaked at 21.87 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 6.71 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places OECD members 41st out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in OECD members, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 21.87 per 1,000 live births
1991 20.9 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
1992 19.99 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
1993 19.2 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
1994 18.35 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
1995 17.52 per 1,000 live births -4.5%
1996 16.61 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
1997 15.8 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
1998 15.02 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
1999 14.32 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
2000 13.49 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2001 12.91 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2002 12.33 per 1,000 live births -4.5%
2003 11.75 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
2004 11.29 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2005 10.84 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2006 10.36 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2007 9.94 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2008 9.56 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2009 9.28 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2010 8.92 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2011 8.69 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2012 8.43 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2013 8.24 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2014 8.02 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2015 7.82 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2016 7.61 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2017 7.45 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2018 7.32 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2019 7.21 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
2020 7.1 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2021 6.97 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2022 6.88 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
2023 7.12 per 1,000 live births +3.4%
2024 6.71 per 1,000 live births -5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.96 per 1,000 live births 14.32 per 1,000 live births 21.87 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 11.18 per 1,000 live births 9.28 per 1,000 live births 13.49 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 7.97 per 1,000 live births 7.21 per 1,000 live births 8.92 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 6.96 per 1,000 live births 6.71 per 1,000 live births 7.12 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 38 Namibia 39.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 39 Papua New Guinea 39.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 40 Congo 39.1 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 41 Comoros 39 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 41 Turkmenistan 39 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 43 Kenya 38.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 44 Yemen 38.1 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members?
Mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members was 6.71 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 21.87 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 6.71 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does OECD members rank for mortality rate, under-5?
OECD members ranks 41st out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5 rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5 in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 13,506 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.