Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Eswatini
Eswatini: Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) was 40.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Mortality rate, under-5, female in Eswatini, 1960–2024
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
In 2024, mortality rate, under-5, female in Eswatini stood at 40.2 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 25.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5, female in Eswatini peaked at 198.9 per 1,000 live births in 1960 and was at its lowest, 40.2 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
Eswatini ranks 35th of 197 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 198.9 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 1961 | 195.5 per 1,000 live births | -1.7% |
| 1962 | 192 per 1,000 live births | -1.8% |
| 1963 | 188.4 per 1,000 live births | -1.9% |
| 1964 | 184.8 per 1,000 live births | -1.9% |
| 1965 | 181 per 1,000 live births | -2.1% |
| 1966 | 177 per 1,000 live births | -2.2% |
| 1967 | 173.2 per 1,000 live births | -2.1% |
| 1968 | 169.1 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
| 1969 | 164.8 per 1,000 live births | -2.5% |
| 1970 | 160.2 per 1,000 live births | -2.8% |
| 1971 | 155.4 per 1,000 live births | -3.0% |
| 1972 | 150.2 per 1,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 1973 | 144.6 per 1,000 live births | -3.7% |
| 1974 | 138.8 per 1,000 live births | -4.0% |
| 1975 | 132.8 per 1,000 live births | -4.3% |
| 1976 | 127 per 1,000 live births | -4.4% |
| 1977 | 121.2 per 1,000 live births | -4.6% |
| 1978 | 115.6 per 1,000 live births | -4.6% |
| 1979 | 110.1 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 1980 | 104.7 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 1981 | 99.2 per 1,000 live births | -5.3% |
| 1982 | 93.5 per 1,000 live births | -5.7% |
| 1983 | 98.8 per 1,000 live births | +5.7% |
| 1984 | 82.6 per 1,000 live births | -16.4% |
| 1985 | 77.4 per 1,000 live births | -6.3% |
| 1986 | 72.6 per 1,000 live births | -6.2% |
| 1987 | 68.2 per 1,000 live births | -6.1% |
| 1988 | 64.5 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 1989 | 61.4 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 1990 | 59.3 per 1,000 live births | -3.4% |
| 1991 | 58.6 per 1,000 live births | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 59.6 per 1,000 live births | +1.7% |
| 1993 | 62.8 per 1,000 live births | +5.4% |
| 1994 | 67.9 per 1,000 live births | +8.1% |
| 1995 | 73.7 per 1,000 live births | +8.5% |
| 1996 | 80.8 per 1,000 live births | +9.6% |
| 1997 | 87.8 per 1,000 live births | +8.7% |
| 1998 | 94.3 per 1,000 live births | +7.4% |
| 1999 | 100.1 per 1,000 live births | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 105.1 per 1,000 live births | +5.0% |
| 2001 | 108.4 per 1,000 live births | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 109.7 per 1,000 live births | +1.2% |
| 2003 | 110.8 per 1,000 live births | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 111 per 1,000 live births | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 110 per 1,000 live births | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 99.9 per 1,000 live births | -9.2% |
| 2007 | 93.9 per 1,000 live births | -6.0% |
| 2008 | 91.1 per 1,000 live births | -3.0% |
| 2009 | 85.9 per 1,000 live births | -5.7% |
| 2010 | 75.7 per 1,000 live births | -11.9% |
| 2011 | 61.3 per 1,000 live births | -19.0% |
| 2012 | 56.4 per 1,000 live births | -8.0% |
| 2013 | 53.5 per 1,000 live births | -5.1% |
| 2014 | 53.8 per 1,000 live births | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 51.5 per 1,000 live births | -4.3% |
| 2016 | 48.6 per 1,000 live births | -5.6% |
| 2017 | 47.9 per 1,000 live births | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 45 per 1,000 live births | -6.1% |
| 2019 | 46 per 1,000 live births | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 45.1 per 1,000 live births | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 42.7 per 1,000 live births | -5.3% |
| 2022 | 42.2 per 1,000 live births | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 41.2 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
| 2024 | 40.2 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 40.2 per 1,000 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 33 per 1,000 live births, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 40.2 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.05 per 1,000 live births, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 182.47 per 1,000 live births | 164.8 per 1,000 live births | 198.9 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 1970s | 135.59 per 1,000 live births | 110.1 per 1,000 live births | 160.2 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 82.29 per 1,000 live births | 61.4 per 1,000 live births | 104.7 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 74.49 per 1,000 live births | 58.6 per 1,000 live births | 100.1 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 102.58 per 1,000 live births | 85.9 per 1,000 live births | 111 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 53.97 per 1,000 live births | 45 per 1,000 live births | 75.7 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.28 per 1,000 live births | 40.2 per 1,000 live births | 45.1 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More health data for Eswatini
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.9 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6228 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 206 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.6874 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0553 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.5455 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0566 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is mortality rate, under-5, female in Eswatini?
- Mortality rate, under-5, female in Eswatini was 40.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
- What is the highest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 198.9 per 1,000 live births in 1960.
- What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 40.2 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Eswatini rank for mortality rate, under-5, female?
- Eswatini ranks 35th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is mortality rate, under-5, female rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.