Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Mortality rate, under-5, female was 85.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
85.68 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
1st
of 47 groups
All-time high
188.1 per 1,000 live births
in 1990
All-time low
85.68 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central, 1990–2024

0501001502001990200720241990: 188.1 per 1,000 live births1991: 186.3 per 1,000 live births1992: 184.8 per 1,000 live births1993: 183.2 per 1,000 live births1994: 181.4 per 1,000 live births1995: 179.1 per 1,000 live births1996: 176.3 per 1,000 live births1997: 172.6 per 1,000 live births1998: 168.4 per 1,000 live births1999: 163.7 per 1,000 live births2000: 158.5 per 1,000 live births2001: 152.8 per 1,000 live births2002: 147.1 per 1,000 live births2003: 141.2 per 1,000 live births2004: 135.6 per 1,000 live births2005: 130.4 per 1,000 live births2006: 125.4 per 1,000 live births2007: 121.1 per 1,000 live births2008: 116.9 per 1,000 live births2009: 118.2 per 1,000 live births2010: 110.4 per 1,000 live births2011: 107.1 per 1,000 live births2012: 104.4 per 1,000 live births2013: 102.2 per 1,000 live births2014: 101.1 per 1,000 live births2015: 98.5 per 1,000 live births2016: 96.9 per 1,000 live births2017: 95.9 per 1,000 live births2018: 94.2 per 1,000 live births2019: 94.9 per 1,000 live births2020: 91.8 per 1,000 live births2021: 91.4 per 1,000 live births2022: 93.5 per 1,000 live births2023: 87.5 per 1,000 live births2024: 85.7 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central is 85.68 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and down 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central peaked at 188.1 per 1,000 live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 85.68 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places Africa Western and Central 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Africa Western and Central, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1990 188.1 per 1,000 live births
1991 186.31 per 1,000 live births -1.0%
1992 184.8 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1993 183.18 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1994 181.4 per 1,000 live births -1.0%
1995 179.08 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
1996 176.29 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1997 172.62 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1998 168.37 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1999 163.71 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2000 158.47 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2001 152.79 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2002 147.07 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2003 141.24 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2004 135.63 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2005 130.38 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2006 125.41 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2007 121.07 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2008 116.92 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2009 118.17 per 1,000 live births +1.1%
2010 110.43 per 1,000 live births -6.5%
2011 107.13 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2012 104.39 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2013 102.2 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2014 101.09 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
2015 98.49 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2016 96.91 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
2017 95.92 per 1,000 live births -1.0%
2018 94.22 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2019 94.89 per 1,000 live births +0.7%
2020 91.78 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2021 91.44 per 1,000 live births -0.4%
2022 93.53 per 1,000 live births +2.3%
2023 87.53 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2024 85.68 per 1,000 live births -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 178.39 per 1,000 live births 163.71 per 1,000 live births 188.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 134.71 per 1,000 live births 116.92 per 1,000 live births 158.47 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 100.57 per 1,000 live births 94.22 per 1,000 live births 110.43 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 89.99 per 1,000 live births 85.68 per 1,000 live births 93.53 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 1 Nigeria 109.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 2 Niger 106.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 3 Somalia 95.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 4 South Sudan 91.5 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central?
Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central was 85.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 188.1 per 1,000 live births in 1990.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5, female recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 85.68 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for mortality rate, under-5, female?
Africa Western and Central ranks 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5, female rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5, female in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-female-per-1-000-live-births/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.