Maternal mortality ratio in China

China: Maternal mortality ratio was 16.25 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
16.25
Change on year
down 11.2%
World rank
130th
of 194 countries
All-time high
125.37
in 1985
All-time low
16.25
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in China, 1985–2023

2550751001251985200420231985: 125.41986: 119.71987: 114.31988: 107.61989: 103.61990: 101.61991: 92.11992: 86.11993: 80.21994: 76.31995: 711996: 66.71997: 63.11998: 60.11999: 57.62000: 55.72001: 52.42002: 49.82003: 47.12004: 44.72005: 422006: 39.62007: 37.62008: 382009: 34.72010: 33.72011: 32.52012: 31.72013: 29.82014: 28.12015: 26.12016: 24.82017: 23.72018: 222019: 21.12020: 19.82021: 20.92022: 18.32023: 16.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in China stood at 16.25. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.2% on the previous year and down 45.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in China peaked at 125.37 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 16.25, in 2023.

China ranks 130th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal mortality ratio in China, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births) in China, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 125.37
1986 119.7 -4.5%
1987 114.25 -4.5%
1988 107.62 -5.8%
1989 103.55 -3.8%
1990 101.61 -1.9%
1991 92.13 -9.3%
1992 86.14 -6.5%
1993 80.21 -6.9%
1994 76.27 -4.9%
1995 71.04 -6.9%
1996 66.74 -6.1%
1997 63.07 -5.5%
1998 60.14 -4.7%
1999 57.59 -4.2%
2000 55.67 -3.3%
2001 52.39 -5.9%
2002 49.77 -5.0%
2003 47.05 -5.5%
2004 44.65 -5.1%
2005 41.97 -6.0%
2006 39.62 -5.6%
2007 37.58 -5.1%
2008 37.97 +1.0%
2009 34.67 -8.7%
2010 33.66 -2.9%
2011 32.51 -3.4%
2012 31.71 -2.5%
2013 29.79 -6.1%
2014 28.11 -5.6%
2015 26.15 -7.0%
2016 24.78 -5.2%
2017 23.68 -4.4%
2018 21.96 -7.3%
2019 21.08 -4.0%
2020 19.82 -6.0%
2021 20.93 +5.6%
2022 18.3 -12.6%
2023 16.25 -11.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 114.1 103.55 125.37 5
1990s 75.5 57.59 101.61 10
2000s 44.13 34.67 55.67 10
2010s 27.34 21.08 33.66 10
2020s 18.83 16.25 20.93 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 127 Egypt 16.95 compare
  2. 128 Bahrain 16.78 compare
  3. 129 United States of America 16.63 compare
  4. 131 Palestine, State of 16.11 compare
  5. 132 Iran, Islamic Republic of 15.84 compare
  6. 133 Uruguay 15.31 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in China?
Maternal mortality ratio in China was 16.25 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 125.37 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 16.25 in 2023.
How does China rank for maternal mortality ratio?
China ranks 130th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in China. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-per-100-000-live-births/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 7,878 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed