Maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Maternal mortality ratio was 77 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
77
Change on year
down 17.2%
Rank
27th
of 47 groups
All-time high
183
in 1985
All-time low
74
in 2013
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean, 1985–2023

0501001502001985200420231985: 1831986: 1731987: 1651988: 1601989: 1521990: 1461991: 1411992: 1351993: 1291994: 1241995: 1181996: 1131997: 1081998: 1021999: 972000: 922001: 902002: 872003: 872004: 872005: 852006: 852007: 842008: 842009: 832010: 812011: 772012: 752013: 742014: 742015: 742016: 752017: 762018: 772019: 762020: 942021: 1402022: 932023: 77

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean stood at 77.

The figure is down 17.2% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 183 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 74, in 2013.

Latin America & Caribbean ranks 27th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Latin America & Caribbean, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 183
1986 173 -5.5%
1987 165 -4.6%
1988 160 -3.0%
1989 152 -5.0%
1990 146 -3.9%
1991 141 -3.4%
1992 135 -4.3%
1993 129 -4.4%
1994 124 -3.9%
1995 118 -4.8%
1996 113 -4.2%
1997 108 -4.4%
1998 102 -5.6%
1999 97 -4.9%
2000 92 -5.2%
2001 90 -2.2%
2002 87 -3.3%
2003 87 +0.0%
2004 87 +0.0%
2005 85 -2.3%
2006 85 +0.0%
2007 84 -1.2%
2008 84 +0.0%
2009 83 -1.2%
2010 81 -2.4%
2011 77 -4.9%
2012 75 -2.6%
2013 74 -1.3%
2014 74 +0.0%
2015 74 +0.0%
2016 75 +1.4%
2017 76 +1.3%
2018 77 +1.3%
2019 76 -1.3%
2020 94 +23.7%
2021 140 +48.9%
2022 93 -33.6%
2023 77 -17.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 166.6 152 183 5
1990s 121.3 97 146 10
2000s 86.4 83 92 10
2010s 75.9 74 81 10
2020s 101 77 140 4

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 24 Eritrea 291 compare
  2. 25 Tanzania, United Republic of 276 compare
  3. 26 Naoero 273 compare
  4. 27 Cameroon 258 compare
  5. 28 Sudan 256 compare
  6. 29 Burkina Faso 242 compare
  7. 30 Congo 241 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean?
Maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean was 77 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 183 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 74 in 2013.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 27th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).