Maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea

Eritrea: Maternal mortality ratio was 291 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
291
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
24th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1,678
in 1985
All-time low
291
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea, 1985–2023

5001.0k1.5k1985200420231985: 1.7k1986: 1.6k1987: 1.6k1988: 1.5k1989: 1.5k1990: 1.4k1991: 1.4k1992: 1.1k1993: 1.0k1994: 9981995: 8541996: 8781997: 8171998: 8651999: 7342000: 7412001: 6512002: 6362003: 5882004: 5882005: 5672006: 5552007: 5412008: 5302009: 5152010: 4982011: 4782012: 4582013: 4432014: 4302015: 4132016: 3952017: 3792018: 3632019: 3512020: 3342021: 3382022: 3012023: 291

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea stood at 291. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea peaked at 1,678 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 291, in 2023.

That places Eritrea 24th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) in Eritrea, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,678
1986 1,625 -3.2%
1987 1,555 -4.3%
1988 1,499 -3.6%
1989 1,473 -1.7%
1990 1,352 -8.2%
1991 1,384 +2.4%
1992 1,149 -17.0%
1993 1,040 -9.5%
1994 998 -4.0%
1995 854 -14.4%
1996 878 +2.8%
1997 817 -6.9%
1998 865 +5.9%
1999 734 -15.1%
2000 741 +1.0%
2001 651 -12.1%
2002 636 -2.3%
2003 588 -7.5%
2004 588 +0.0%
2005 567 -3.6%
2006 555 -2.1%
2007 541 -2.5%
2008 530 -2.0%
2009 515 -2.8%
2010 498 -3.3%
2011 478 -4.0%
2012 458 -4.2%
2013 443 -3.3%
2014 430 -2.9%
2015 413 -4.0%
2016 395 -4.4%
2017 379 -4.1%
2018 363 -4.2%
2019 351 -3.3%
2020 334 -4.8%
2021 338 +1.2%
2022 301 -10.9%
2023 291 -3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,566 1,473 1,678 5
1990s 1,007 734 1,384 10
2000s 591.2 515 741 10
2010s 420.8 351 498 10
2020s 316 291 338 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 21 Niger 350 compare
  2. 22 Togo 349 compare
  3. 23 Haiti 328 compare
  4. 25 Tanzania 276 compare
  5. 26 Nauru 273 compare
  6. 27 Cameroon 258 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea?
Maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea was 291 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 1,678 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 291 in 2023.
How does Eritrea rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Eritrea ranks 24th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-modeled-estimate-per-100-000-live-births/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births)
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP measured using purchasing power parities (PPPs).