Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Canada
Canada: Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality was 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Canada, 1960–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths per 1 000 births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Canada is 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of up 5.5% on the previous year and down 3.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Canada peaked at 28.6 Deaths per 1 000 births in 1962 and was at its lowest, 5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births, in 2023.
That places Canada 16th out of 33 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality in Canada, year by year
| Year | Deaths per 1 000 births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 28.4 Deaths per 1 000 births | — |
| 1961 | 28.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.1% |
| 1962 | 28.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | +1.8% |
| 1963 | 28 Deaths per 1 000 births | -2.1% |
| 1964 | 27.4 Deaths per 1 000 births | -2.1% |
| 1965 | 26 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.1% |
| 1966 | 25.5 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.9% |
| 1967 | 24.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.1% |
| 1968 | 23.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -4.0% |
| 1969 | 22.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.9% |
| 1970 | 21.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -2.2% |
| 1971 | 20.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -7.8% |
| 1972 | 19 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.5% |
| 1973 | 17.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | -7.4% |
| 1974 | 16.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.1% |
| 1977 | 13.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -17.4% |
| 1978 | 13 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.8% |
| 1979 | 11.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -9.2% |
| 1980 | 10.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | -7.6% |
| 1981 | 10.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.8% |
| 1982 | 10.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.6% |
| 1983 | 9.5 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.9% |
| 1984 | 8.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -8.4% |
| 1985 | 8.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 8.4 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.4% |
| 1987 | 8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -4.8% |
| 1988 | 7.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | -5.0% |
| 1989 | 7.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | +3.9% |
| 1990 | 7.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -2.5% |
| 1991 | 6.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -11.7% |
| 1992 | 7.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | +4.4% |
| 1993 | 7.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 6.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.4% |
| 1996 | 6.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -2.9% |
| 1997 | 6.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.5% |
| 1998 | 6.2 Deaths per 1 000 births | -6.1% |
| 1999 | 6.2 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 6.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.6% |
| 2001 | 6.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 6.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 6.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 6.2 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.6% |
| 2005 | 6.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 6.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.2% |
| 2007 | 6.4 Deaths per 1 000 births | +4.9% |
| 2008 | 6.2 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.1% |
| 2009 | 6.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.6% |
| 2010 | 6 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.6% |
| 2011 | 6 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 5.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.7% |
| 2013 | 5.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 6 Deaths per 1 000 births | +1.7% |
| 2015 | 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 5.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 5.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 5.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | -1.8% |
| 2021 | 5.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 5.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births | -3.5% |
| 2024 | 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | +5.5% |
Canada compared with similar countries
- Canada's 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.45 Deaths per 1 000 births, 1.1× the median. (28 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 26.27 Deaths per 1 000 births | 22.3 Deaths per 1 000 births | 28.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10 |
| 1970s | 16.73 Deaths per 1 000 births | 11.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | 21.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | 8 |
| 1980s | 9.05 Deaths per 1 000 births | 7.6 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10.9 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.83 Deaths per 1 000 births | 6.2 Deaths per 1 000 births | 7.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.23 Deaths per 1 000 births | 6.1 Deaths per 1 000 births | 6.4 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.86 Deaths per 1 000 births | 5.7 Deaths per 1 000 births | 6 Deaths per 1 000 births | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.64 Deaths per 1 000 births | 5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births | 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Canada
More health data for Canada
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.79 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.3588 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,083 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 385 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.5214 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.023 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.5024 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Canada?
- Maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality in Canada was 5.8 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 28.6 Deaths per 1 000 births in 1962.
- What is the lowest maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.5 Deaths per 1 000 births in 2023.
- How does Canada rank for maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality?
- Canada ranks 16th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
- Is maternal and infant mortality — perinatal mortality rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Maternal and infant mortality — Perinatal mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This dataset presents time series on infant, neonatal, perinatal and maternal mortality. Data for infant and neonatal mortality are presented either with no minimum threshold of gestation period or birthweight, or following the minimum threshold of 22 weeks (or 500 grams birthweight) Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.