Life expectancy at birth in Poland

Poland: Life expectancy at birth was 75.4 in 2021. ▬ Flat

Latest (2021)
75.4
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
49th
of 184 countries
All-time high
77.73
in 2019
All-time low
73.7
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Life expectancy at birth in Poland, 2000–2021

0204060802000201020212000: 73.72001: 74.12002: 74.52003: 74.52004: 74.82005: 74.92006: 75.12007: 75.22008: 75.42009: 75.62010: 76.22011: 76.62012: 76.62013: 76.92014: 77.52015: 77.32016: 77.72017: 77.62018: 77.62019: 77.72020: 76.42021: 75.4

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2021, life expectancy at birth in Poland stood at 75.4.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth in Poland peaked at 77.73 in 2019 and was at its lowest, 73.7, in 2000.

That places Poland 49th out of 184 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Life expectancy at birth in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy at birth (years) in Poland, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 73.7 —
2001 74.1 +0.5%
2002 74.45 +0.5%
2003 74.55 +0.1%
2004 74.77 +0.3%
2005 74.9 +0.2%
2006 75.12 +0.3%
2007 75.18 +0.1%
2008 75.43 +0.3%
2009 75.64 +0.3%
2010 76.23 +0.8%
2011 76.56 +0.4%
2012 76.63 +0.1%
2013 76.87 +0.3%
2014 77.47 +0.8%
2015 77.28 -0.3%
2016 77.67 +0.5%
2017 77.56 -0.1%
2018 77.56 -0.0%
2019 77.73 +0.2%
2020 76.39 -1.7%
2021 75.4 -1.3%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 75.4 is below the median for high income countries, which is 79.31, 95% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 75.4 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 75.9, 99% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 74.78 73.7 75.64 10
2010s 77.16 76.23 77.73 10
2020s 75.9 75.4 76.39 2

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 46 United States 76.37 compare
  2. 47 Algeria 75.98 compare
  3. 48 Jordan 75.65 compare
  4. 50 Maldives 75.4 compare
  5. 51 Thailand 75.29 compare
  6. 52 Turkey 75.27 compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More health data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth in Poland?
Life expectancy at birth in Poland was 75.4 in 2021, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 77.73 in 2019.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 73.7 in 2000.
How does Poland rank for life expectancy at birth?
Poland ranks 49th out of 184 countries with data for 2021.
Is life expectancy at birth rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Life expectancy at birth (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-years/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
197 places, 4,334 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed