Infant mortality rate in Europe

Europe: Infant mortality rate was 3.74 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.74
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
32nd
of 33 groups
All-time high
13.17
in 1990
All-time low
3.74
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Infant mortality rate in Europe, 1990–2024

4681012141990200720241990: 13.21991: 12.71992: 12.31993: 11.91994: 11.41995: 111996: 10.51997: 10.11998: 9.71999: 9.22000: 8.72001: 8.42002: 8.12003: 7.72004: 7.32005: 6.92006: 6.62007: 6.32008: 6.12009: 5.92010: 5.62011: 5.52012: 5.42013: 5.22014: 52015: 4.82016: 4.62017: 4.32018: 4.22019: 42020: 3.92021: 3.82022: 3.82023: 3.82024: 3.7

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Europe recorded 3.74 for infant mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in Europe peaked at 13.17 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.74, in 2024.

Europe ranks 32nd of 33 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Infant mortality rate in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in Europe, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 13.17
1991 12.69 -3.7%
1992 12.32 -2.9%
1993 11.87 -3.7%
1994 11.44 -3.7%
1995 11.04 -3.5%
1996 10.54 -4.5%
1997 10.07 -4.5%
1998 9.67 -3.9%
1999 9.15 -5.4%
2000 8.69 -5.0%
2001 8.35 -3.9%
2002 8.05 -3.6%
2003 7.72 -4.1%
2004 7.34 -5.0%
2005 6.95 -5.4%
2006 6.6 -5.0%
2007 6.33 -4.0%
2008 6.09 -3.8%
2009 5.88 -3.5%
2010 5.65 -3.9%
2011 5.49 -2.9%
2012 5.37 -2.1%
2013 5.21 -3.1%
2014 5 -3.8%
2015 4.78 -4.5%
2016 4.55 -4.7%
2017 4.33 -4.9%
2018 4.16 -4.0%
2019 4.02 -3.3%
2020 3.93 -2.3%
2021 3.85 -2.1%
2022 3.78 -1.7%
2023 3.76 -0.5%
2024 3.74 -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.2 9.15 13.17 10
2000s 7.2 5.88 8.69 10
2010s 4.86 4.02 5.65 10
2020s 3.81 3.74 3.93 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 29 Malawi 37.96 compare
  2. 30 Namibia 36.41 compare
  3. 31 Uganda 35.95 compare
  4. 32 Comoros 35.02 compare
  5. 33 Togo 34.83 compare
  6. 34 East Timor 34.63 compare
  7. 35 Zambia 34.61 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate in Europe?
Infant mortality rate in Europe was 3.74 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 13.17 in 1990.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 3.74 in 2024.
How does Europe rank for infant mortality rate?
Europe ranks 32nd out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant mortality rate in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 14,450 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed