Infant health: low birthweight in Poland

Poland: Infant health: low birthweight was 5.4 Percentage of live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.4 Percentage of live births
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
3rd
of 7 groups
All-time high
8.4 Percentage of live births
in 1990
All-time low
5.4 Percentage of live births
in 2020
Years of data
50
1975–2024

Infant health: low birthweight in Poland, 1975–2024

02468197519992024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of live births.

Analysis

In 2024, infant health: low birthweight in Poland stood at 5.4 Percentage of live births. That is the lowest value across all 50 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant health: low birthweight in Poland peaked at 8.4 Percentage of live births in 1990 and was at its lowest, 5.4 Percentage of live births, in 2020.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Infant health: low birthweight in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Infant health: low birthweight in Poland, 1975 to 2024.
Year Percentage of live births Change
1975 7.6 Percentage of live births
1976 7.8 Percentage of live births +2.6%
1977 7.9 Percentage of live births +1.3%
1978 8 Percentage of live births +1.3%
1979 8.1 Percentage of live births +1.2%
1980 8 Percentage of live births -1.2%
1981 8.2 Percentage of live births +2.5%
1982 8.3 Percentage of live births +1.2%
1983 8 Percentage of live births -3.6%
1984 8.1 Percentage of live births +1.2%
1985 8.1 Percentage of live births +0.0%
1986 8.1 Percentage of live births +0.0%
1987 8.2 Percentage of live births +1.2%
1988 8 Percentage of live births -2.4%
1989 7.9 Percentage of live births -1.2%
1990 8.4 Percentage of live births +6.3%
1991 8.3 Percentage of live births -1.2%
1992 8.1 Percentage of live births -2.4%
1993 8.1 Percentage of live births +0.0%
1994 7.2 Percentage of live births -11.1%
1995 6.7 Percentage of live births -6.9%
1996 6.4 Percentage of live births -4.5%
1997 6.1 Percentage of live births -4.7%
1998 6.2 Percentage of live births +1.6%
1999 6 Percentage of live births -3.2%
2000 5.7 Percentage of live births -5.0%
2001 5.9 Percentage of live births +3.5%
2002 6 Percentage of live births +1.7%
2003 5.9 Percentage of live births -1.7%
2004 6.1 Percentage of live births +3.4%
2005 6.1 Percentage of live births +0.0%
2006 6 Percentage of live births -1.6%
2007 6.1 Percentage of live births +1.7%
2008 5.7 Percentage of live births -6.6%
2009 5.9 Percentage of live births +3.5%
2010 5.7 Percentage of live births -3.4%
2011 5.6 Percentage of live births -1.8%
2012 5.7 Percentage of live births +1.8%
2013 6 Percentage of live births +5.3%
2014 5.9 Percentage of live births -1.7%
2015 5.8 Percentage of live births -1.7%
2016 5.8 Percentage of live births +0.0%
2017 5.7 Percentage of live births -1.7%
2018 5.5 Percentage of live births -3.5%
2019 5.6 Percentage of live births +1.8%
2020 5.4 Percentage of live births -3.6%
2021 5.7 Percentage of live births +5.6%
2022 5.7 Percentage of live births +0.0%
2023 5.6 Percentage of live births -1.8%
2024 5.4 Percentage of live births -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.88 Percentage of live births 7.6 Percentage of live births 8.1 Percentage of live births 5
1980s 8.09 Percentage of live births 7.9 Percentage of live births 8.3 Percentage of live births 10
1990s 7.15 Percentage of live births 6 Percentage of live births 8.4 Percentage of live births 10
2000s 5.94 Percentage of live births 5.7 Percentage of live births 6.1 Percentage of live births 10
2010s 5.73 Percentage of live births 5.5 Percentage of live births 6 Percentage of live births 10
2020s 5.56 Percentage of live births 5.4 Percentage of live births 5.7 Percentage of live births 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 1 India 27.4 Percentage of live births compare
  2. 2 South Africa 16.6 Percentage of live births compare
  3. 3 Colombia 11 Percentage of live births compare
  4. 4 Thailand 10.3 Percentage of live births compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 9.9 Percentage of live births compare
  6. 6 Greece 9.8 Percentage of live births compare
  7. 6 Japan 9.8 Percentage of live births compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More health data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant health: low birthweight in Poland?
Infant health: low birthweight in Poland was 5.4 Percentage of live births in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest infant health: low birthweight recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 8.4 Percentage of live births in 1990.
What is the lowest infant health: low birthweight recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4 Percentage of live births in 2020.
How does Poland rank for infant health: low birthweight?
Poland ranks 3rd out of 7 groups with data for 2024.
Is infant health: low birthweight rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Infant health: low birthweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant health: low birthweight in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-health-low-birthweight/poland-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant health: low birthweight
Unit
Percentage of live births
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,043 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents time series on the number of live births weighing less than 2500 grams as a percentage of the total number of live births. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.