Causes of mortality in Poland

Poland: Causes of mortality was 408,504 Deaths in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
408,504 Deaths
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
2nd
of 7 countries
All-time high
519,517 Deaths
in 2021
All-time low
224,167 Deaths
in 1960
Years of data
63
1960–2024

Causes of mortality in Poland, 1960–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196019922024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths.

Analysis

Poland recorded 408,504 Deaths for causes of mortality in 2024.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, causes of mortality in Poland peaked at 519,517 Deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 224,167 Deaths, in 1960.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Causes of mortality in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Causes of mortality in Poland, 1960 to 2024.
Year Deaths Change
1960 224,167 Deaths —
1961 227,759 Deaths +1.6%
1962 239,199 Deaths +5.0%
1963 230,072 Deaths -3.8%
1964 235,919 Deaths +2.5%
1965 232,421 Deaths -1.5%
1966 232,945 Deaths +0.2%
1967 247,705 Deaths +6.3%
1968 244,115 Deaths -1.4%
1969 262,823 Deaths +7.7%
1970 266,799 Deaths +1.5%
1971 283,702 Deaths +6.3%
1972 265,250 Deaths -6.5%
1973 277,188 Deaths +4.5%
1974 277,085 Deaths -0.0%
1975 296,896 Deaths +7.1%
1976 304,057 Deaths +2.4%
1977 312,956 Deaths +2.9%
1978 325,104 Deaths +3.9%
1979 323,048 Deaths -0.6%
1980 377,199 Deaths +16.8%
1981 353,391 Deaths -6.3%
1982 359,326 Deaths +1.7%
1983 349,388 Deaths -2.8%
1984 364,883 Deaths +4.4%
1985 381,458 Deaths +4.5%
1986 376,316 Deaths -1.3%
1987 378,365 Deaths +0.5%
1988 370,821 Deaths -2.0%
1989 381,173 Deaths +2.8%
1990 388,440 Deaths +1.9%
1991 403,951 Deaths +4.0%
1992 393,131 Deaths -2.7%
1993 390,874 Deaths -0.6%
1994 386,398 Deaths -1.1%
1995 386,084 Deaths -0.1%
1996 385,496 Deaths -0.2%
1999 381,415 Deaths -1.1%
2000 368,028 Deaths -3.5%
2001 363,220 Deaths -1.3%
2002 359,486 Deaths -1.0%
2003 365,230 Deaths +1.6%
2004 363,522 Deaths -0.5%
2005 368,285 Deaths +1.3%
2006 369,686 Deaths +0.4%
2007 377,226 Deaths +2.0%
2008 379,399 Deaths +0.6%
2009 384,940 Deaths +1.5%
2010 378,478 Deaths -1.7%
2011 375,501 Deaths -0.8%
2012 384,788 Deaths +2.5%
2013 387,312 Deaths +0.7%
2014 376,467 Deaths -2.8%
2015 394,921 Deaths +4.9%
2016 388,009 Deaths -1.8%
2017 402,852 Deaths +3.8%
2018 414,200 Deaths +2.8%
2019 409,709 Deaths -1.1%
2020 477,355 Deaths +16.5%
2021 519,517 Deaths +8.8%
2022 448,448 Deaths -13.7%
2023 409,036 Deaths -8.8%
2024 408,504 Deaths -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 237,712 Deaths 224,167 Deaths 262,823 Deaths 10
1970s 293,208 Deaths 265,250 Deaths 325,104 Deaths 10
1980s 369,232 Deaths 349,388 Deaths 381,458 Deaths 10
1990s 389,474 Deaths 381,415 Deaths 403,951 Deaths 8
2000s 369,902 Deaths 359,486 Deaths 384,940 Deaths 10
2010s 391,224 Deaths 375,501 Deaths 414,200 Deaths 10
2020s 452,572 Deaths 408,504 Deaths 519,517 Deaths 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 1 United States 3.09 million Deaths compare
  2. 1 Türkiye 525,814 Deaths compare
  3. 2 Russia 1.80 million Deaths compare
  4. 3 Croatia 51,275 Deaths compare
  5. 3 Japan 1.58 million Deaths compare
  6. 3 Netherlands 172,165 Deaths compare
  7. 4 Lithuania 37,453 Deaths compare
  8. 4 Brazil 1.47 million Deaths compare
  9. 5 Germany 1.03 million Deaths compare
  10. 5 Latvia 26,316 Deaths compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More health data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is causes of mortality in Poland?
Causes of mortality in Poland was 408,504 Deaths in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest causes of mortality recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 519,517 Deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest causes of mortality recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 224,167 Deaths in 1960.
How does Poland rank for causes of mortality?
Poland ranks 2nd out of 7 countries with data for 2024.
Is causes of mortality rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Causes of mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Causes of mortality in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/causes-of-mortality/poland-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Causes of mortality
Unit
Deaths
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 2,503 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset presents the number of deaths and age-standardised death rates by causes of deaths. The number of deaths according to sex and selected causes are extracted from the World Health Organization Mortality Database available at https://www.who.int/data/data-collection-tools/who-mortality-database. Detailed information on the coverage and reliability of the cause-of-death data is regularly published in World Health Statistics Annuals. The selected causes of death presented in the OECD Health Statistics database are detailed in an Excel file available for download, with codes according to the Tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) along with codes from other ICD revisions used in the WHO Mortality Database. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.