Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Lesotho

Lesotho: Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 was 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
Change on year
down 16.2%
World rank
4th
of 146 countries
All-time high
42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
in 1995
All-time low
3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Lesotho, 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 10.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491991: 16.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491992: 24.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491993: 31.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491994: 39.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491995: 42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491996: 42.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491997: 39.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491998: 36.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491999: 33.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492000: 31.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492001: 29.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492002: 28.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492003: 28.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492004: 27.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492005: 27.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492006: 28.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492007: 27.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492008: 26.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492009: 25 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492010: 22.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492011: 21.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492012: 20.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492013: 20.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492014: 18.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492015: 16.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492016: 13 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492017: 10.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492018: 8.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492019: 7.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492020: 6.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492021: 5.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492022: 3.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492023: 3.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492024: 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Lesotho is 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.2% on the previous year and down 83.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Lesotho peaked at 42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49, in 2024.

Lesotho ranks 4th of 146 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) in Lesotho, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 Change
1990 10.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
1991 16.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +56.6%
1992 24.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +45.8%
1993 31.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +31.8%
1994 39.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +22.6%
1995 42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +9.7%
1996 42.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.2%
1997 39.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.1%
1998 36.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -9.0%
1999 33.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -7.2%
2000 31.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.8%
2001 29.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -5.1%
2002 28.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -4.4%
2003 28.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +0.0%
2004 27.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.8%
2005 27.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +0.0%
2006 28.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +0.7%
2007 27.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.8%
2008 26.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -4.7%
2009 25 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -4.9%
2010 22.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -8.4%
2011 21.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -4.8%
2012 20.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -4.1%
2013 20.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.3%
2014 18.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -7.9%
2015 16.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -11.8%
2016 13 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -20.7%
2017 10.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -22.3%
2018 8.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -17.8%
2019 7.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -12.0%
2020 6.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -11.0%
2021 5.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -20.0%
2022 3.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -25.0%
2023 3.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -5.1%
2024 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -16.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.73 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2000s 28.06 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 25 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 31.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2010s 15.95 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 7.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 22.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2020s 4.48 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 6.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 5

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 1 Eswatini 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  2. 2 South Africa 5.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  3. 3 Mozambique 4.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  4. 4 Botswana 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  5. 6 Zambia 2.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  6. 7 Congo 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More health data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Lesotho?
Incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Lesotho was 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 42.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 1995.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 2024.
How does Lesotho rank for incidence of hiv, ages 15-49?
Lesotho ranks 4th out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is down 83.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-ages-15-49-per-1-000-uninfected-population-ages-15-49/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
168 places, 5,773 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations ages 15-49 expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.