Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Eswatini

Eswatini: Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 was 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
Change on year
down 7.4%
World rank
1st
of 146 countries
All-time high
50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
in 1997
All-time low
6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Eswatini, 1990–2024

10203040501990200720241990: 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491991: 12.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491992: 20 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491993: 29.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491994: 39.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491995: 46.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491996: 49.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491997: 50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491998: 48.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-491999: 47 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492000: 44.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492001: 41.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492002: 39 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492003: 37.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492004: 36.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492005: 34.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492006: 33.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492007: 32.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492008: 32.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492009: 31.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492010: 29 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492011: 29.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492012: 28.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492013: 28.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492014: 26.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492015: 21.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492016: 17.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492017: 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492018: 14.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492019: 12.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492020: 10.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492021: 10.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492022: 7.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492023: 8.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-492024: 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2024, incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Eswatini stood at 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.4% on the previous year and down 71.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Eswatini peaked at 50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49, in 1990.

That places Eswatini 1st out of 146 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49) in Eswatini, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 Change
1990 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
1991 12.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +82.4%
1992 20 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +61.3%
1993 29.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +47.0%
1994 39.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +33.7%
1995 46.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +17.6%
1996 49.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +7.1%
1997 50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +1.8%
1998 48.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.8%
1999 47 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.1%
2000 44.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.2%
2001 41.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.1%
2002 39 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -5.8%
2003 37.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.8%
2004 36.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -2.7%
2005 34.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.6%
2006 33.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.5%
2007 32.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -2.7%
2008 32.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.8%
2009 31.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.1%
2010 29 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.8%
2011 29.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +0.3%
2012 28.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.7%
2013 28.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.4%
2014 26.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -6.4%
2015 21.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -17.0%
2016 17.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -20.5%
2017 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -16.1%
2018 14.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -3.4%
2019 12.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -9.9%
2020 10.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -19.7%
2021 10.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -1.0%
2022 7.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -21.8%
2023 8.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 +2.5%
2024 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 -7.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34.95 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2000s 36.21 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 31.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 44.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2010s 22.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 12.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 29.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10
2020s 8.76 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 10.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 2 South Africa 5.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  2. 3 Mozambique 4.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  3. 4 Botswana 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare
  4. 4 Lesotho 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More health data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Eswatini?
Incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 in Eswatini was 7.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 50.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 1997.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49 in 1990.
How does Eswatini rank for incidence of hiv, ages 15-49?
Eswatini ranks 1st out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, ages 15-49 rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-ages-15-49-per-1-000-uninfected-population-ages-15-49/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-49
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
168 places, 5,773 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations ages 15-49 expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.