Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Eswatini

Eswatini: Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 was 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
Change on year
down 7.4%
World rank
2nd
of 137 countries
All-time high
41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
in 1997
All-time low
5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Eswatini, 1990–2024

102030401990200720241990: 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241991: 10 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241992: 16.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241993: 23.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241994: 31.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241995: 37.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241996: 40.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241997: 41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241998: 40.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241999: 39.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242000: 36.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242001: 34.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242002: 33 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242003: 31.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242004: 31.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242005: 29.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242006: 28.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242007: 28 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242008: 27.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242009: 26.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242010: 24.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242011: 24.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242012: 24.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242013: 24 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242014: 22.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242015: 18.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242016: 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242017: 12.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242018: 11.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242019: 10.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242020: 8.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242021: 8.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242022: 6.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242023: 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242024: 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Eswatini is 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 7.4% on the previous year and down 71.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Eswatini peaked at 41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, in 1990.

Eswatini ranks 2nd of 137 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24) in Eswatini, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 Change
1990 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
1991 10 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +81.8%
1992 16.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +62.0%
1993 23.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +46.9%
1994 31.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +33.6%
1995 37.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +18.9%
1996 40.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +7.1%
1997 41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +2.5%
1998 40.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -3.1%
1999 39.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.7%
2000 36.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -5.6%
2001 34.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -5.7%
2002 33 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -5.2%
2003 31.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -3.3%
2004 31.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.5%
2005 29.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.4%
2006 28.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -1.0%
2007 28 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.8%
2008 27.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.1%
2009 26.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -3.3%
2010 24.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -7.2%
2011 24.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +0.8%
2012 24.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.0%
2013 24 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -1.2%
2014 22.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -7.1%
2015 18.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -17.0%
2016 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -21.1%
2017 12.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -16.4%
2018 11.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -4.1%
2019 10.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -10.3%
2020 8.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -18.1%
2021 8.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -1.2%
2022 6.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -22.4%
2023 6.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +3.0%
2024 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -7.4%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, 21.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.49 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, 12.9× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +81.8% 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
1992 +62.0% 10 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 16.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
1993 +46.9% 16.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 23.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
1994 +33.6% 23.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 31.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 28.64 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2000s 30.75 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 26.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 36.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2010s 18.75 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 24.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2020s 7.36 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 8.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 1 South Africa 7.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  2. 3 Mozambique 5.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  3. 4 Botswana 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  4. 5 Congo 2.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  5. 5 Lesotho 2.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More health data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Eswatini?
Incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Eswatini was 6.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 41.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 1997.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 5.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 1990.
How does Eswatini rank for incidence of hiv, ages 15-24?
Eswatini ranks 2nd out of 137 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-ages-15-24-per-1-000-uninfected-population-ages-15-24/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 5,255 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations ages 15-24 expressed per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in the year before the period.