Hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil
Brazil: Hospital beds per 1,000 people was 2.52 per 1,000 people in 2021. ▼ Falling
Hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil, 1960–2021
Source: World Health Organization (WHO) data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in per 1,000 people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil is 2.52 per 1,000 people, measured in 2021.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil peaked at 5 per 1,000 people in 1975 and was at its lowest, 2.29 per 1,000 people, in 2019.
That places Brazil 77th out of 179 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.
Hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 3.2 per 1,000 people | — |
| 1970 | 3.69 per 1,000 people | +15.3% |
| 1975 | 5 per 1,000 people | +35.3% |
| 1987 | 3.56 per 1,000 people | -28.7% |
| 1990 | 3.35 per 1,000 people | -6.0% |
| 1993 | 3.5 per 1,000 people | +4.6% |
| 1996 | 3.11 per 1,000 people | -11.1% |
| 2000 | 2.81 per 1,000 people | -9.6% |
| 2001 | 2.78 per 1,000 people | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 2.59 per 1,000 people | -6.8% |
| 2003 | 2.42 per 1,000 people | -6.6% |
| 2005 | 2.52 per 1,000 people | +4.1% |
| 2006 | 2.48 per 1,000 people | -1.6% |
| 2007 | 2.5 per 1,000 people | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 2.6 per 1,000 people | +4.0% |
| 2009 | 2.58 per 1,000 people | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 2.59 per 1,000 people | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 2.55 per 1,000 people | -1.5% |
| 2012 | 2.51 per 1,000 people | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 2.49 per 1,000 people | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 2.48 per 1,000 people | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 2.39 per 1,000 people | -3.6% |
| 2016 | 2.36 per 1,000 people | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 2.34 per 1,000 people | -0.8% |
| 2018 | 2.3 per 1,000 people | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 2.29 per 1,000 people | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 2.49 per 1,000 people | +8.7% |
| 2021 | 2.52 per 1,000 people | +1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.2 per 1,000 people | 3.2 per 1,000 people | 3.2 per 1,000 people | 1 |
| 1970s | 4.34 per 1,000 people | 3.69 per 1,000 people | 5 per 1,000 people | 2 |
| 1980s | 3.56 per 1,000 people | 3.56 per 1,000 people | 3.56 per 1,000 people | 1 |
| 1990s | 3.32 per 1,000 people | 3.11 per 1,000 people | 3.5 per 1,000 people | 3 |
| 2000s | 2.59 per 1,000 people | 2.42 per 1,000 people | 2.81 per 1,000 people | 9 |
| 2010s | 2.43 per 1,000 people | 2.29 per 1,000 people | 2.59 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.5 per 1,000 people | 2.49 per 1,000 people | 2.52 per 1,000 people | 2 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More health data for Brazil
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.86 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.1539 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,496 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 3,476 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate -1.05 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.095 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.0989 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil?
- Hospital beds per 1,000 people in Brazil was 2.52 per 1,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization (WHO) data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest hospital beds per 1,000 people recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 5 per 1,000 people in 1975.
- What is the lowest hospital beds per 1,000 people recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.29 per 1,000 people in 2019.
- How does Brazil rank for hospital beds per 1,000 people?
- Brazil ranks 77th out of 179 countries with data for 2021.
- Is hospital beds per 1,000 people rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization (WHO) data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Hospital beds per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.