Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence in Nigeria

Nigeria: Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence was 2.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.7%
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
8th
of 194 countries
All-time high
3.8%
in 2017
All-time low
2.7%
in 2024
Years of data
10
2015–2024

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence in Nigeria, 2015–2024

012342015201920242015: 3.72016: 3.72017: 3.82018: 3.82019: 3.72020: 3.62021: 3.42022: 3.12023: 2.82024: 2.7

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 2.7% for hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 27.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence in Nigeria peaked at 3.8% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2024.

Nigeria ranks 8th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence (%) in Nigeria, 2015 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2015 3.7%
2016 3.7% +0.0%
2017 3.8% +2.7%
2018 3.8% +0.0%
2019 3.7% -2.6%
2020 3.6% -2.7%
2021 3.4% -5.6%
2022 3.1% -8.8%
2023 2.8% -9.7%
2024 2.7% -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 3.7% 3.7% 3.8% 5
2020s 3.1% 2.7% 3.6% 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Angola 3.1% compare
  2. 6 Syrian Arab Republic 2.9% compare
  3. 7 Guinea 2.8% compare
  4. 8 Guinea-Bissau 2.7% compare
  5. 10 Papua New Guinea 2.5% compare
  6. 11 Chad 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence in Nigeria?
Hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence in Nigeria was 2.7% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 3.8% in 2017.
What is the lowest hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) prevalence rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/hepatitis-b-surface-antigen-hbsag-prevalence-percent/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 2,020 data points, 2015–2024
Last refreshed