Health system composite index in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Health system composite index was -0.2024 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
-0.2024 standard deviations from the yearly mean
Change on year
up 12.9%
Rank
28th
of 45 groups
All-time high
-0.1375 standard deviations from the yearly mean
in 2022
All-time low
-0.6276 standard deviations from the yearly mean
in 1982
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Health system composite index in Low & middle income, 1980–2024

-0.6-0.5-0.4-0.3-0.2-0.11980200220241980: -0.615 standard deviations from the yearly mean1981: -0.618 standard deviations from the yearly mean1982: -0.628 standard deviations from the yearly mean1983: -0.384 standard deviations from the yearly mean1984: -0.364 standard deviations from the yearly mean1985: -0.37 standard deviations from the yearly mean1986: -0.463 standard deviations from the yearly mean1987: -0.392 standard deviations from the yearly mean1988: -0.29 standard deviations from the yearly mean1989: -0.293 standard deviations from the yearly mean1990: -0.231 standard deviations from the yearly mean1991: -0.301 standard deviations from the yearly mean1992: -0.276 standard deviations from the yearly mean1993: -0.291 standard deviations from the yearly mean1994: -0.294 standard deviations from the yearly mean1995: -0.287 standard deviations from the yearly mean1996: -0.308 standard deviations from the yearly mean1997: -0.359 standard deviations from the yearly mean1998: -0.375 standard deviations from the yearly mean1999: -0.367 standard deviations from the yearly mean2000: -0.373 standard deviations from the yearly mean2001: -0.392 standard deviations from the yearly mean2002: -0.423 standard deviations from the yearly mean2003: -0.416 standard deviations from the yearly mean2004: -0.384 standard deviations from the yearly mean2005: -0.38 standard deviations from the yearly mean2006: -0.362 standard deviations from the yearly mean2007: -0.373 standard deviations from the yearly mean2008: -0.347 standard deviations from the yearly mean2009: -0.268 standard deviations from the yearly mean2010: -0.26 standard deviations from the yearly mean2011: -0.267 standard deviations from the yearly mean2012: -0.316 standard deviations from the yearly mean2013: -0.302 standard deviations from the yearly mean2014: -0.254 standard deviations from the yearly mean2015: -0.225 standard deviations from the yearly mean2016: -0.198 standard deviations from the yearly mean2017: -0.188 standard deviations from the yearly mean2018: -0.154 standard deviations from the yearly mean2019: -0.162 standard deviations from the yearly mean2020: -0.172 standard deviations from the yearly mean2021: -0.204 standard deviations from the yearly mean2022: -0.138 standard deviations from the yearly mean2023: -0.232 standard deviations from the yearly mean2024: -0.202 standard deviations from the yearly mean

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in standard deviations from the yearly mean.

Analysis

The most recent figure for health system composite index in Low & middle income is -0.2024 standard deviations from the yearly mean, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.9% on the previous year and up 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, health system composite index in Low & middle income peaked at -0.1375 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2022 and was at its lowest, -0.6276 standard deviations from the yearly mean, in 1982.

That places Low & middle income 28th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Health system composite index in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Health system composite index in Low & middle income, 1980 to 2024.
Year standard deviations from the yearly mean Change
1980 -0.6153 standard deviations from the yearly mean
1981 -0.6176 standard deviations from the yearly mean +0.4%
1982 -0.6276 standard deviations from the yearly mean +1.6%
1983 -0.3841 standard deviations from the yearly mean -38.8%
1984 -0.3642 standard deviations from the yearly mean -5.2%
1985 -0.37 standard deviations from the yearly mean +1.6%
1986 -0.4633 standard deviations from the yearly mean +25.2%
1987 -0.3915 standard deviations from the yearly mean -15.5%
1988 -0.2903 standard deviations from the yearly mean -25.8%
1989 -0.2932 standard deviations from the yearly mean +1.0%
1990 -0.2308 standard deviations from the yearly mean -21.3%
1991 -0.301 standard deviations from the yearly mean +30.4%
1992 -0.2763 standard deviations from the yearly mean -8.2%
1993 -0.2913 standard deviations from the yearly mean +5.4%
1994 -0.2942 standard deviations from the yearly mean +1.0%
1995 -0.2866 standard deviations from the yearly mean -2.6%
1996 -0.308 standard deviations from the yearly mean +7.5%
1997 -0.3591 standard deviations from the yearly mean +16.6%
1998 -0.3749 standard deviations from the yearly mean +4.4%
1999 -0.3669 standard deviations from the yearly mean -2.1%
2000 -0.3728 standard deviations from the yearly mean +1.6%
2001 -0.3922 standard deviations from the yearly mean +5.2%
2002 -0.4234 standard deviations from the yearly mean +8.0%
2003 -0.4164 standard deviations from the yearly mean -1.6%
2004 -0.3841 standard deviations from the yearly mean -7.8%
2005 -0.3797 standard deviations from the yearly mean -1.1%
2006 -0.3618 standard deviations from the yearly mean -4.7%
2007 -0.3729 standard deviations from the yearly mean +3.0%
2008 -0.3473 standard deviations from the yearly mean -6.8%
2009 -0.268 standard deviations from the yearly mean -22.8%
2010 -0.2603 standard deviations from the yearly mean -2.8%
2011 -0.2666 standard deviations from the yearly mean +2.4%
2012 -0.3157 standard deviations from the yearly mean +18.4%
2013 -0.3024 standard deviations from the yearly mean -4.2%
2014 -0.2538 standard deviations from the yearly mean -16.1%
2015 -0.2247 standard deviations from the yearly mean -11.5%
2016 -0.1978 standard deviations from the yearly mean -12.0%
2017 -0.1882 standard deviations from the yearly mean -4.9%
2018 -0.1536 standard deviations from the yearly mean -18.4%
2019 -0.1616 standard deviations from the yearly mean +5.2%
2020 -0.1716 standard deviations from the yearly mean +6.2%
2021 -0.2042 standard deviations from the yearly mean +19.0%
2022 -0.1375 standard deviations from the yearly mean -32.6%
2023 -0.2322 standard deviations from the yearly mean +68.9%
2024 -0.2024 standard deviations from the yearly mean -12.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s -0.4417 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.6276 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.2903 standard deviations from the yearly mean 10
1990s -0.3089 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.3749 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.2308 standard deviations from the yearly mean 10
2000s -0.3719 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.4234 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.268 standard deviations from the yearly mean 10
2010s -0.2325 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.3157 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.1536 standard deviations from the yearly mean 10
2020s -0.1896 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.2322 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.1375 standard deviations from the yearly mean 5

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 25 Finland 0.9458 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  2. 26 Denmark 0.9398 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  3. 27 Germany 0.9088 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  4. 28 Australia 0.8853 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  5. 29 San Marino 0.8611 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  6. 30 Canada 0.8544 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  7. 31 Ireland 0.8449 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is health system composite index in Low & middle income?
Health system composite index in Low & middle income was -0.2024 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest health system composite index recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was -0.1375 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2022.
What is the lowest health system composite index recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -0.6276 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 1982.
How does Low & middle income rank for health system composite index?
Low & middle income ranks 28th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is health system composite index rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Health system composite index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Health system composite index in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/health-system-composite-index/low-and-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

An equal-weighted index of 4 indicators: Life expectancy at birth, total; Physicians per 1000 people; Hospital beds per 1000 people; Immunization, measles. Each is standardised against that year's spread across all reporting countries before averaging, so a score of 0 is the average country and +1 is one standard deviation above it.

Equal-weighted mean of the standardised inputs below.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Health system composite index
Unit
standard deviations from the yearly mean
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 11,062 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

An equal-weighted index of 4 indicators: Life expectancy at birth, total; Physicians per 1000 people; Hospital beds per 1000 people; Immunization, measles. Each is standardised against that year's spread across all reporting countries before averaging, so a score of 0 is the average country and +1 is one standard deviation above it.