Health impacts of air pollution by country

Countries reporting
47
Highest
407,949 Number
Italy
Lowest
0 Number
Iceland
Median
25,011 Number
Years covered
19
2005–2023
Data points
864

What the numbers show

Health impacts of air pollution is currently reported for 47 countries. The highest value is 407,949 Number in Italy; the lowest is 0 Number in Iceland.

The median across all reporting countries is 25,011 Number, and the mean is 57,589 Number.

Over the past decade 2 countries rose and 45 fell. The largest increase was in Bosnia and Herzegovina (up 19.0%), and the largest decrease in Iceland (down 100.0%).

Health impacts of air pollution: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Italy 407,949 Number 2023 down 25.9% falling
2 Poland 302,510 Number 2023 down 45.9% falling
2 Poland 302,510 Number 2023 down 45.9% falling
4 Germany 216,546 Number 2023 down 64.6% falling
5 France 160,874 Number 2023 down 61.4% falling
6 Romania 160,029 Number 2023 down 38.5% falling
7 Spain 140,261 Number 2023 down 15.8% falling
8 Greece 97,856 Number 2023 down 18.3% falling
9 Serbia 90,227 Number 2023 down 21.2% falling
9 Serbia 90,227 Number 2023 down 21.2% falling
11 Bulgaria 72,781 Number 2023 down 46.4% falling
12 Hungary 72,680 Number 2023 down 44.2% falling
13 Czechia 51,363 Number 2023 down 56.7% falling
14 Bosnia and Herzegovina 49,409 Number 2023 up 19.0% falling
15 Netherlands 39,747 Number 2023 down 60.7% falling
15 Netherlands 39,747 Number 2023 down 60.7% falling
17 Albania 35,817 Number 2023 down 25.3% falling
18 Slovakia 33,239 Number 2023 down 45.4% falling
18 Slovakia 33,239 Number 2023 down 45.4% falling
20 Belgium 30,396 Number 2023 down 66.9% falling
21 Croatia 28,876 Number 2023 down 32.0% falling
21 Croatia 28,876 Number 2023 down 32.0% falling
23 Austria 25,924 Number 2023 down 58.0% falling
24 North Macedonia 25,011 Number 2023 down 42.4% falling
24 North Macedonia 25,011 Number 2023 down 42.4% falling
26 Kosovo* 23,877 Number 2023 down 42.5% falling
27 Portugal 22,894 Number 2023 down 41.5% falling
28 Switzerland 13,630 Number 2023 down 66.2% falling
29 Slovenia 11,163 Number 2023 down 39.6% falling
29 Slovenia 11,163 Number 2023 down 39.6% falling
31 Lithuania 9,116 Number 2023 down 65.4% falling
31 Lithuania 9,116 Number 2023 down 65.4% falling
33 Denmark 7,333 Number 2023 down 61.3% falling
34 Cyprus 6,579 Number 2023 up 3.1% falling
35 Latvia 6,315 Number 2023 down 62.0% falling
35 Latvia 6,315 Number 2023 down 62.0% falling
37 Montenegro 6,037 Number 2023 down 28.7% falling
38 Ireland 3,613 Number 2023 down 62.9% falling
39 Norway 2,367 Number 2023 down 68.2% volatile
40 Sweden 1,970 Number 2023 down 73.3% volatile
41 Malta 1,925 Number 2023 down 1.7% falling
42 Luxembourg 743 Number 2023 down 74.3% falling
43 Estonia 501 Number 2023 down 85.3% volatile
43 Estonia 501 Number 2023 down 85.3% volatile
45 Finland 339 Number 2023 down 91.6% volatile
46 Liechtenstein 71 Number 2023 down 44.5% volatile
47 Iceland 0 Number 2023 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Health impacts of air pollution by country. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/health-impacts-of-air-pollution/

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About this data

Indicator
Health impacts of air pollution
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
48 places, 864 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed