Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar

Madagascar: Estimated number of malaria cases was 8.17 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
8.17 million
Change on year
up 30.9%
World rank
12th
of 108 countries
All-time high
8.17 million
in 2024
All-time low
623,274
in 2007
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar, 2000–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M2000201220242000: 906.0k2001: 1.1M2002: 898.5k2003: 1.2M2004: 834.1k2005: 662.9k2006: 666.5k2007: 623.3k2008: 625.6k2009: 960.3k2010: 987.6k2011: 846.2k2012: 1.7M2013: 1.5M2014: 1.2M2015: 2.7M2016: 1.7M2017: 2.1M2018: 2.0M2019: 2.0M2020: 4.0M2021: 4.9M2022: 3.6M2023: 6.2M2024: 8.2M

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar is 8.17 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 30.9% on the previous year and up 562.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar peaked at 8.17 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 623,274, in 2007.

That places Madagascar 12th out of 108 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 905,987
2001 1.11 million +22.7%
2002 898,515 -19.2%
2003 1.18 million +31.3%
2004 834,134 -29.3%
2005 662,852 -20.5%
2006 666,523 +0.6%
2007 623,274 -6.5%
2008 625,589 +0.4%
2009 960,270 +53.5%
2010 987,619 +2.8%
2011 846,187 -14.3%
2012 1.66 million +96.3%
2013 1.54 million -7.6%
2014 1.23 million -19.7%
2015 2.72 million +120.6%
2016 1.65 million -39.2%
2017 2.07 million +25.1%
2018 1.98 million -4.5%
2019 2.02 million +2.4%
2020 4.02 million +98.4%
2021 4.94 million +22.9%
2022 3.56 million -27.8%
2023 6.24 million +75.1%
2024 8.17 million +30.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 846,871 623,274 1.18 million 10
2010s 1.67 million 846,187 2.72 million 10
2020s 5.38 million 3.56 million 8.17 million 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 9 Mali 8.47 million compare
  2. 10 Burkina Faso 8.32 million compare
  3. 11 Niger 8.25 million compare
  4. 13 Cameroon 7.59 million compare
  5. 14 Ghana 6.74 million compare
  6. 15 Malawi 6.38 million compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar?
Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar was 8.17 million in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest estimated number of malaria cases recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 8.17 million in 2024.
What is the lowest estimated number of malaria cases recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 623,274 in 2007.
How does Madagascar rank for estimated number of malaria cases?
Madagascar ranks 12th out of 108 countries with data for 2024.
Is estimated number of malaria cases rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 562.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Estimated number of malaria cases. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Estimated number of malaria cases in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/estimated-number-of-malaria-cases-2/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Estimated number of malaria cases
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
116 places, 2,897 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed