Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa

South Africa: Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on was 140,000 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
140,000
Change on year
down 6.7%
World rank
2nd
of 92 countries
All-time high
380,000
in 2008
All-time low
140,000
in 2025
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa, 2000–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2000201220252000: 220.0k2001: 250.0k2002: 280.0k2003: 300.0k2004: 330.0k2005: 350.0k2006: 360.0k2007: 370.0k2008: 380.0k2009: 380.0k2010: 380.0k2011: 370.0k2012: 370.0k2013: 360.0k2014: 340.0k2015: 330.0k2016: 310.0k2017: 300.0k2018: 280.0k2019: 250.0k2020: 230.0k2021: 210.0k2022: 190.0k2023: 170.0k2024: 150.0k2025: 140.0k

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa is 140,000, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 6.7% on the previous year and down 57.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa peaked at 380,000 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 140,000, in 2025.

South Africa ranks 2nd of 92 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO methods in South Africa, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 220,000
2001 250,000 +13.6%
2002 280,000 +12.0%
2003 300,000 +7.1%
2004 330,000 +10.0%
2005 350,000 +6.1%
2006 360,000 +2.9%
2007 370,000 +2.8%
2008 380,000 +2.7%
2009 380,000 +0.0%
2010 380,000 +0.0%
2011 370,000 -2.6%
2012 370,000 +0.0%
2013 360,000 -2.7%
2014 340,000 -5.6%
2015 330,000 -2.9%
2016 310,000 -6.1%
2017 300,000 -3.2%
2018 280,000 -6.7%
2019 250,000 -10.7%
2020 230,000 -8.0%
2021 210,000 -8.7%
2022 190,000 -9.5%
2023 170,000 -10.5%
2024 150,000 -11.8%
2025 140,000 -6.7%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 140,000 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 695, 201.4× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 140,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7,000, 20.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 322,000 220,000 380,000 10
2010s 329,000 250,000 380,000 10
2020s 181,667 140,000 230,000 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 1 Mozambique 160,000 compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 82,000 compare
  3. 4 Uganda 71,000 compare
  4. 4 Tanzania, United Republic of 71,000 compare

See the full ranking of 107 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa?
Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa was 140,000 in 2025, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 380,000 in 2008.
What is the lowest estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 140,000 in 2025.
How does South Africa rank for estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on?
South Africa ranks 2nd out of 92 countries with data for 2025.
Is estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO methods. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/estimated-number-of-children-needing-antiretroviral-therapy-based-on-who-methods/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Estimated number of children needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO methods
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
107 places, 2,781 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed