Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 was 2.35 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Afghanistan recorded 2.35 for difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in 2023.
That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan peaked at 4.3 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 1.83, in 1950.
That places Afghanistan 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1.83 | — |
| 1951 | 1.85 | +1.0% |
| 1952 | 1.87 | +1.2% |
| 1953 | 1.89 | +1.1% |
| 1954 | 1.89 | -0.1% |
| 1955 | 1.93 | +2.3% |
| 1956 | 1.94 | +0.4% |
| 1957 | 1.93 | -0.4% |
| 1958 | 1.92 | -0.4% |
| 1959 | 1.92 | -0.1% |
| 1960 | 1.92 | -0.2% |
| 1961 | 1.91 | -0.2% |
| 1962 | 1.91 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 1.92 | +0.2% |
| 1964 | 1.93 | +0.4% |
| 1965 | 1.94 | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 1.95 | +0.7% |
| 1967 | 1.97 | +0.7% |
| 1968 | 1.95 | -0.6% |
| 1969 | 1.97 | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 1.99 | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 2 | +0.9% |
| 1972 | 2.02 | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 2.02 | +0.1% |
| 1974 | 2.02 | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 2 | -1.0% |
| 1976 | 1.98 | -1.0% |
| 1977 | 1.95 | -1.2% |
| 1978 | 2.27 | +16.1% |
| 1979 | 2.61 | +15.2% |
| 1980 | 2.65 | +1.4% |
| 1981 | 2.74 | +3.3% |
| 1982 | 3.4 | +24.0% |
| 1983 | 3.46 | +1.7% |
| 1984 | 4.29 | +24.0% |
| 1985 | 4.3 | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 3.53 | -18.0% |
| 1987 | 3.57 | +1.2% |
| 1988 | 2.99 | -16.2% |
| 1989 | 2.9 | -3.0% |
| 1990 | 2.91 | +0.3% |
| 1991 | 3 | +3.2% |
| 1992 | 3.14 | +4.7% |
| 1993 | 2.25 | -28.5% |
| 1994 | 2.69 | +19.8% |
| 1995 | 2.38 | -11.7% |
| 1996 | 2.36 | -0.7% |
| 1997 | 2.31 | -2.2% |
| 1998 | 2.52 | +8.9% |
| 1999 | 2.3 | -8.6% |
| 2000 | 2.37 | +3.2% |
| 2001 | 2.4 | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 2.23 | -7.1% |
| 2003 | 2.26 | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 2.24 | -1.1% |
| 2005 | 2.26 | +1.3% |
| 2006 | 2.37 | +4.7% |
| 2007 | 2.5 | +5.7% |
| 2008 | 2.45 | -2.3% |
| 2009 | 2.36 | -3.5% |
| 2010 | 2.38 | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 2.38 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 2.38 | -0.0% |
| 2013 | 2.39 | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 2.44 | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 2.5 | +2.6% |
| 2016 | 2.54 | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 3.1 | +22.1% |
| 2018 | 3.23 | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 3.1 | -4.2% |
| 2020 | 3.54 | +14.4% |
| 2021 | 3.36 | -5.2% |
| 2022 | 2.4 | -28.6% |
| 2023 | 2.35 | -2.0% |
Afghanistan compared with similar countries
- Afghanistan's 2.35 is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.68, 88% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Afghanistan's 2.35 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2.93, 80% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -28.5% | 3.14 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | -28.6% | 3.36 | 2.4 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.9 | 1.83 | 1.94 | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.94 | 1.91 | 1.97 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.09 | 1.95 | 2.61 | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.38 | 2.65 | 4.3 | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.59 | 2.25 | 3.14 | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.34 | 2.23 | 2.5 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.64 | 2.38 | 3.23 | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.91 | 2.35 | 3.54 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
More health data for Afghanistan
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.45 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.03 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 14,735 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 19 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.78 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.077 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.75 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0804 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Afghanistan was 2.35 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 4.3 in 1985.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.83 in 1950.
- How does Afghanistan rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45?
- Afghanistan ranks 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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