Deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria

Nigeria: Deaths in armed conflicts was 751 deaths in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
751 deaths
Change on year
up 97.1%
World rank
8th
of 196 countries
All-time high
5,104 deaths
in 2014
All-time low
0 deaths
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria, 1989–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1989200720251989: 0 deaths1990: 80 deaths1991: 0 deaths1992: 0 deaths1993: 0 deaths1994: 56 deaths1995: 0 deaths1996: 0 deaths1997: 0 deaths1998: 42 deaths1999: 2.5k deaths2000: 31 deaths2001: 367 deaths2002: 112 deaths2003: 95 deaths2004: 38 deaths2005: 0 deaths2006: 0 deaths2007: 0 deaths2008: 146 deaths2009: 0 deaths2010: 92 deaths2011: 118 deaths2012: 667 deaths2013: 838 deaths2014: 5.1k deaths2015: 3.7k deaths2016: 634 deaths2017: 732 deaths2018: 536 deaths2019: 382 deaths2020: 471 deaths2021: 190 deaths2022: 362 deaths2023: 410 deaths2024: 381 deaths2025: 751 deaths

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 751 deaths for deaths in armed conflicts in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 97.1% on the previous year and down 79.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria peaked at 5,104 deaths in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0 deaths, in 1989.

Nigeria ranks 8th of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0 deaths 0 deaths 0 deaths 1
1990s 268.5 deaths 0 deaths 2,507 deaths 10
2000s 78.9 deaths 0 deaths 367 deaths 10
2010s 1,276 deaths 92 deaths 5,104 deaths 10
2020s 427.5 deaths 190 deaths 751 deaths 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Haiti 1,217 deaths compare
  2. 6 Tanzania 1,009 deaths compare
  3. 7 Ethiopia 824 deaths compare
  4. 9 Mali 632 deaths compare
  5. 10 Niger 387 deaths compare
  6. 11 Colombia 318 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria?
Deaths in armed conflicts in Nigeria was 751 deaths in 2025, according to Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 5,104 deaths in 2014.
What is the lowest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 deaths in 1989.
How does Nigeria rank for deaths in armed conflicts?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is deaths in armed conflicts rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 79.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deaths in armed conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Deaths in armed conflicts
Unit
deaths
Source
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

The best estimate of the number of deaths of civilians from one-sided violence that was ongoing that year.