Deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Deaths in armed conflicts was 824 deaths in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
824 deaths
Change on year
down 22.4%
World rank
7th
of 196 countries
All-time high
4,775 deaths
in 2021
All-time low
0 deaths
in 1992
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia, 1989–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1989200720251989: 345 deaths1990: 89 deaths1991: 2 deaths1992: 0 deaths1993: 26 deaths1994: 0 deaths1995: 0 deaths1996: 0 deaths1997: 0 deaths1998: 0 deaths1999: 0 deaths2000: 0 deaths2001: 0 deaths2002: 35 deaths2003: 509 deaths2004: 244 deaths2005: 0 deaths2006: 20 deaths2007: 235 deaths2008: 1 deaths2009: 0 deaths2010: 0 deaths2011: 0 deaths2012: 88 deaths2013: 0 deaths2014: 0 deaths2015: 258 deaths2016: 301 deaths2017: 173 deaths2018: 186 deaths2019: 141 deaths2020: 2.9k deaths2021: 4.8k deaths2022: 1.8k deaths2023: 469 deaths2024: 1.1k deaths2025: 824 deaths

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2025, deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia stood at 824 deaths.

The figure is down 22.4% on the previous year and up 219.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia peaked at 4,775 deaths in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0 deaths, in 1992.

Ethiopia ranks 7th of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 345 deaths 345 deaths 345 deaths 1
1990s 11.7 deaths 0 deaths 89 deaths 10
2000s 104.4 deaths 0 deaths 509 deaths 10
2010s 114.7 deaths 0 deaths 301 deaths 10
2020s 1,974 deaths 469 deaths 4,775 deaths 6

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 4 Burkina Faso 1,268 deaths compare
  2. 5 Haiti 1,217 deaths compare
  3. 6 Tanzania 1,009 deaths compare
  4. 8 Nigeria 751 deaths compare
  5. 9 Mali 632 deaths compare
  6. 10 Niger 387 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia?
Deaths in armed conflicts in Ethiopia was 824 deaths in 2025, according to Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 4,775 deaths in 2021.
What is the lowest deaths in armed conflicts recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 deaths in 1992.
How does Ethiopia rank for deaths in armed conflicts?
Ethiopia ranks 7th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is deaths in armed conflicts rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 219.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deaths in armed conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Deaths in armed conflicts
Unit
deaths
Source
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

The best estimate of the number of deaths of civilians from one-sided violence that was ongoing that year.