Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa

South Africa: Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic was 8.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
8.9%
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
47th
of 194 countries
All-time high
9.0%
in 2020
All-time low
6.7%
in 2002
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa, 2000–2023

02468102000201120232000: 7.32001: 7.12002: 6.72003: 72004: 6.92005: 6.92006: 6.92007: 6.92008: 7.12009: 7.62010: 7.82011: 7.92012: 82013: 8.12014: 7.92015: 8.12016: 8.12017: 82018: 8.12019: 8.22020: 92021: 8.72022: 8.72023: 8.9

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa is 8.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.9% on the previous year and up 10.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa peaked at 9.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 6.7%, in 2002.

That places South Africa 47th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%) in South Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 7.3%
2001 7.1% -2.9%
2002 6.7% -6.3%
2003 7.0% +5.4%
2004 6.9% -1.5%
2005 6.9% -1.1%
2006 6.9% +0.2%
2007 6.9% +0.4%
2008 7.1% +3.5%
2009 7.6% +7.0%
2010 7.8% +1.9%
2011 7.9% +1.9%
2012 8.0% +0.8%
2013 8.1% +1.2%
2014 7.9% -2.9%
2015 8.1% +2.3%
2016 8.1% +0.3%
2017 8.0% -1.3%
2018 8.1% +1.3%
2019 8.2% +2.0%
2020 9.0% +9.4%
2021 8.7% -4.0%
2022 8.7% +0.9%
2023 8.9% +1.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 8.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.3%, 1.4× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 8.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.4%, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.1% 6.7% 7.6% 10
2010s 8.0% 7.8% 8.2% 10
2020s 8.8% 8.7% 9.0% 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 44 Burundi 9.1% compare
  2. 45 Uruguay 9.0% compare
  3. 46 Bosnia and Herzegovina 8.9% compare
  4. 48 Malta 8.8% compare
  5. 49 Guinea-Bissau 8.8% compare
  6. 50 Iceland 8.7% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa?
Current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa was 8.9% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 9.0% in 2020.
What is the lowest current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 6.7% in 2002.
How does South Africa rank for current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic?
South Africa ranks 47th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/current-health-expenditure-che-as-percentage-of-gross-domestic-product-gdp-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,876 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed