Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in India

India: Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic was 3.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.3%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
172nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
4.3%
in 2001
All-time low
2.9%
in 2018
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in India, 2000–2023

012342000201120232000: 4.12001: 4.32002: 4.32003: 4.12004: 42005: 3.92006: 3.72007: 3.62008: 3.62009: 3.52010: 3.32011: 3.22012: 3.32013: 3.72014: 3.62015: 3.62016: 3.52017: 2.92018: 2.92019: 32020: 3.32021: 3.32022: 3.42023: 3.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in India is 3.3%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 10.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in India peaked at 4.3% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 2018.

India ranks 172nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in India, year by year

Annual values for Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%) in India, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 4.1%
2001 4.3% +5.6%
2002 4.3% -0.5%
2003 4.1% -5.5%
2004 4.0% -1.3%
2005 3.9% -4.3%
2006 3.7% -4.8%
2007 3.6% -2.4%
2008 3.6% +0.2%
2009 3.5% -1.2%
2010 3.3% -5.9%
2011 3.2% -2.7%
2012 3.3% +2.6%
2013 3.7% +12.6%
2014 3.6% -3.5%
2015 3.6% -0.7%
2016 3.5% -2.5%
2017 2.9% -16.2%
2018 2.9% -2.6%
2019 3.0% +3.3%
2020 3.3% +13.2%
2021 3.3% +0.2%
2022 3.4% +1.5%
2023 3.3% -1.7%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 3.3% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.5%, 74% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 3.3% is below the median for South Asia, which is 4.0%, 82% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.9% 3.5% 4.3% 10
2010s 3.3% 2.9% 3.7% 10
2020s 3.4% 3.3% 3.4% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 169 Oman 3.5% compare
  2. 170 Cote d'Ivoire 3.4% compare
  3. 171 Madagascar 3.4% compare
  4. 173 Benin 3.3% compare
  5. 174 Congo 3.3% compare
  6. 175 Haiti 3.2% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in India?
Current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic in India was 3.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 4.3% in 2001.
What is the lowest current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 2018.
How does India rank for current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic?
India ranks 172nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is current health expenditure (che) as percentage of gross domestic rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic in India. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/current-health-expenditure-che-as-percentage-of-gross-domestic-product-gdp-percent/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,876 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed