Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Europe (WHO region)

Europe (WHO region): Concentrations of fine particulate matter was 10.53 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.53
Change on year
down 8.3%
Rank
17th
of 19 groups
All-time high
16.68
in 2010
All-time low
10.53
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region), 2010–2023

0510152010201620232010: 16.72011: 16.42012: 15.12013: 14.92014: 14.42015: 13.92016: 12.82017: 12.82018: 13.22019: 12.22020: 11.32021: 11.62022: 11.52023: 10.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region) is 10.53, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is down 8.3% on the previous year and down 29.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region) peaked at 16.68 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 10.53, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Europe (WHO region), 2010 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2010 16.68 —
2011 16.38 -1.8%
2012 15.1 -7.8%
2013 14.94 -1.1%
2014 14.44 -3.3%
2015 13.88 -3.8%
2016 12.79 -7.9%
2017 12.78 -0.1%
2018 13.16 +3.0%
2019 12.23 -7.1%
2020 11.27 -7.9%
2021 11.61 +3.1%
2022 11.49 -1.1%
2023 10.53 -8.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 14.24 12.23 16.68 10
2020s 11.22 10.53 11.61 4

Countries ranked near Europe (WHO region)

  1. 14 Bahrain 46.21 compare
  2. 15 Saudi Arabia 46.19 compare
  3. 16 Bangladesh 45.94 compare
  4. 17 Nepal 45.81 compare
  5. 18 Pakistan 44.36 compare
  6. 19 Burkina Faso 43.37 compare
  7. 20 Gambia 43.25 compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More health data for Europe (WHO region)

All data for Europe (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region)?
Concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region) was 10.53 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest concentrations of fine particulate matter recorded in Europe (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 16.68 in 2010.
What is the lowest concentrations of fine particulate matter recorded in Europe (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 10.53 in 2023.
How does Europe (WHO region) rank for concentrations of fine particulate matter?
Europe (WHO region) ranks 17th out of 19 groups with data for 2023.
Is concentrations of fine particulate matter rising or falling in Europe (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Concentrations of fine particulate matter in Europe (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/concentrations-of-fine-particulate-matter-pm2-5/europe-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
205 places, 2,870 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed