Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Zambia

Zambia: Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS was 350,000 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
350,000
Change on year
down 10.3%
World rank
11th
of 138 countries
All-time high
740,000
in 2008
All-time low
57,000
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Zambia, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200720241990: 57.0k1991: 79.0k1992: 110.0k1993: 140.0k1994: 170.0k1995: 210.0k1996: 260.0k1997: 300.0k1998: 350.0k1999: 400.0k2000: 440.0k2001: 490.0k2002: 540.0k2003: 590.0k2004: 630.0k2005: 670.0k2006: 700.0k2007: 730.0k2008: 740.0k2009: 730.0k2010: 720.0k2011: 710.0k2012: 690.0k2013: 660.0k2014: 630.0k2015: 600.0k2016: 570.0k2017: 540.0k2018: 530.0k2019: 510.0k2020: 480.0k2021: 450.0k2022: 420.0k2023: 390.0k2024: 350.0k

Source: UNAIDS estimates.

Analysis

In 2024, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Zambia stood at 350,000.

The figure is down 10.3% on the previous year and down 44.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned by hiv/aids in Zambia peaked at 740,000 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 57,000, in 1990.

That places Zambia 11th out of 138 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 57,000 —
1991 79,000 +38.6%
1992 110,000 +39.2%
1993 140,000 +27.3%
1994 170,000 +21.4%
1995 210,000 +23.5%
1996 260,000 +23.8%
1997 300,000 +15.4%
1998 350,000 +16.7%
1999 400,000 +14.3%
2000 440,000 +10.0%
2001 490,000 +11.4%
2002 540,000 +10.2%
2003 590,000 +9.3%
2004 630,000 +6.8%
2005 670,000 +6.3%
2006 700,000 +4.5%
2007 730,000 +4.3%
2008 740,000 +1.4%
2009 730,000 -1.4%
2010 720,000 -1.4%
2011 710,000 -1.4%
2012 690,000 -2.8%
2013 660,000 -4.3%
2014 630,000 -4.5%
2015 600,000 -4.8%
2016 570,000 -5.0%
2017 540,000 -5.3%
2018 530,000 -1.9%
2019 510,000 -3.8%
2020 480,000 -5.9%
2021 450,000 -6.2%
2022 420,000 -6.7%
2023 390,000 -7.1%
2024 350,000 -10.3%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 350,000 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 40,000, 8.8× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 350,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83,500, 4.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 207,600 57,000 400,000 10
2000s 626,000 440,000 740,000 10
2010s 616,000 510,000 720,000 10
2020s 418,000 350,000 480,000 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 9 Cameroon 410,000 compare
  2. 10 Malawi 360,000 compare
  3. 12 Cote d'Ivoire 310,000 compare
  4. 13 Angola 290,000 compare
  5. 14 Ethiopia 240,000 compare
  6. 14 Ghana 240,000 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned by hiv/aids in Zambia?
Children orphaned by hiv/aids in Zambia was 350,000 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates.
What is the highest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 740,000 in 2008.
What is the lowest children orphaned by hiv/aids recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 57,000 in 1990.
How does Zambia rank for children orphaned by hiv/aids?
Zambia ranks 11th out of 138 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned by hiv/aids rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, published as part of Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/children-orphaned-by-hiv-aids/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS
Source
UNAIDS estimates
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children orphaned by HIV/AIDS is the estimated number of children who have lost their mother or both parents to AIDS before age 15 since the epidemic began. Some of the orphaned children included in this cumulative total are no longer alive; others are no longer under age 15.